Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatlarının prezidenti — ABŞ icraedici hakimiyyətinin başçısı. Vəzifə Konstitusiya konventinin (məclis) 1787-ci ildə qəbul etdiyi ABŞ Konstitusiyası tərəfindən təsis edilib. 1789-cu ildəCorc Vaşinqton ABŞ-nin ilk prezidenti seçildi. Onun bu vəzifəni tutmasından öncə, "prezident" sözü "Kontinental konqresin prezidenti" birləşməsində istifadə olunurdu.
Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatlarında prezidentlər 1789-cu ildən seçilirlər. Ardıcıl seçilmələr eyni hakimiyyət dövrü kimi qəbul olunur (məsələn, 2 dəfə ardıcıl olaraq seçilən Corc Vaşinqton 1-ci və 2-ci deyil, yalnız 1-ci prezident hesab olunur), hazırda ABŞ tarixində fasilə ilə prezident vəzifəsini tutmuş yeganə şəxs Qrover Klivlend olmuşdur və o, 22-ci və 24-cü prezident hesab olunur. Franklin Ruzvelt 4 dəfə ABŞ Prezidenti seçilmiş yeganə şəxsdir, həmçinin o, bu vəzifəni 12 il (1933-cü ildən 1945-ci ilə qədər) tutaraq prezident postunda ən uzun müddət qalan şəxs sayılır. Ən qısamüddətli prezidentlik dövrü isə Uilyam Harrisona məxsusdur (1841-ci ilin mart–aprel ayları).
Amerika prezidentlərinin səkkizi vəzifədə olarkən vəfat etmişdir. Onlardan dördü səlahiyyətlərinin icrası zamanı təbii səbəblərdən (Uilyam Henri Harrison, Zakari Teylor, Uorren Hardinq və Franklin D. Ruzvelt) vəfat etmişdir, dördü isə qətlə yetirilmişdir: Linkoln (1865-ci ildə teatrda Konfederativ Ştatlarının tərəfdarı tərəfindən), Qarfild (1881-ci ildə vağzalda ruhi xəstə tərəfindən), Mak-Kinli (1901-ci ildə sərgidə anarxist tərəfindən) və Kennedi (1963-cü ildə Li Harvi Osvald tərəfindən). Riçard Nikson vəzifədən istefa vermiş ilk və yeganə prezidentdir.
ABŞ-nin ilk prezidenti Corc Vaşinqton seçicilərin 100% səsini alan yeganə prezident olub. Cerald Ford isə seçicilərin səsi ilə seçilməyib, belə ki, Riçard Nikson onu Spiro Aqnyunun istefasından sonra vitse-prezident təyin etdi və təyinatı Konqresin hər iki palatası təsdiqlədi, Niksonun istefasından sonra isə Ford avtomatik olaraq 38-ci prezident oldu. 1824-cü il seçkilərində seçicilərin mütləq səs çoxluğunu yığa bilməyən qalib Nümayəndələr Palatasının səsverməsindən sonra prezidenti postunu uduzdu. İkinci və altıncı prezidentlər, habelə qırx birinci və qırx üçüncü prezidentlər ata və oğul olmuşdular, iyirmi altıncı və otuz ikinci isə bir-birilərinə uzaq qohum idilər. Martin van Buren ingilis müstəmləkələrinin deyil müstəqil Ştatların ərazisində doğulmuş ilk prezident idi və həm də doğma dili ingiliscə olmayan yeganə prezident idi. Vəzifə başında olduğu zaman öldürülən iki prezidenti Conson soyadlı vitse-prezidentlər əvəz ediblər. Barak Obama ilk afroamerika mənşəli prezident olmuşdur. Vətəndaş müharibəsi zamanı cənub ştatları müstəqillik elan etdikdən və özünü ABŞ-nin tərkibindən çıxardıqdan sonra, 1861-ci ildən 1865-ci ilədək Amerika Konfederativ Ştatlarının vəzifəsi mövcud olmuşdur. AKŞ-nin ilk və yeganə prezidenti Cefferson Devis olmuşdur. O bu vəzifəni 18 fevral 1861-ci ildən 10 may 1865-ci ilədək (bu dövrlərdə idi) tutub.
Prezidentlərin siyahısı
Partiyalar: Partiyasız Demokrat Viq Respublikaçı |
№ | Şəkil | Prezident | Vəzifəyə gəlib | Vəzifədən gedib | Partiya | Vitse-prezident |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Corc Vaşinqton | 30 aprel 1789 | 4 mart 1797 | Partiyasız | Con Adams | |
2 | Con Adams | 4 mart 1797 | 4 mart 1801 | Tomas Cefferson | ||
3 | Tomas Cefferson | 4 mart 1801 | 4 mart 1809 | Aaron Burr Corc Klinton | ||
4 | Ceyms Medison | 4 mart 1809 | 4 mart 1817 | Corc Klinton olmayıb Elbric Cerri | ||
5 | Ceyms Monro | 4 mart 1817 | 4 mart 1825 | Daniel Tompkins | ||
6 | Con Kuinsi Adams | 4 mart 1825 | 4 mart 1829 | Con Kelhun | ||
7 | Endrü Cekson | 4 mart 1829 | 4 mart 1837 | Demokrat | Con Kelhun olmayıb Martin Van Buren | |
8 | Martin Van Buren | 4 mart 1837 | 4 mart 1841 | Demokrat | Riçard Conson | |
9 | Uilyam Harrison | 4 mart 1841 | 4 aprel 1841 | Viq | Con Tayler | |
10 | Con Tayler | 4 aprel 1841 | 4 mart 1845 | Viq | olmayıb | |
Partiyasız | ||||||
11 | Ceyms Noks Polk | 4 mart 1845 | 4 mart 1849 | Demokrat | Corc Dallas | |
12 | Zakari Teylor | 4 mart 1849 | 9 iyul 1850 | Viq | Millard Filmor | |
13 | Millard Filmor | 9 iyul 1850 | 4 mart 1853 | Viq | olmayıb | |
14 | Franklin Pirs | 4 mart 1853 | 4 mart 1857 | Demokrat | Uilyam Kinq olmayıb | |
15 | Ceyms Byukenen | 4 mart 1857 | 4 mart 1861 | Demokrat | Con Brekinric | |
16 | Avraam Linkoln | 4 mart 1861 | 15 aprel 1865 | Respublikaçı | Hannibal Hamlin | |
Endrü Conson | ||||||
17 | Endrü Conson | 15 aprel 1865 | 4 mart 1869 | Demokrat | olmayıb | |
18 | Uliss Qrant | 4 mart 1869 | 4 mart 1877 | Respublikaçı | Şayler Kolfaks Henri Uilson olmayıb | |
19 | Raterford Heys | 4 mart 1877 | 4 mart 1881 | Respublikaçı | Uilyam Uayler | |
20 | Ceyms Qarfild | 4 mart 1881 | 19 sentyabr 1881 | Respublikaçı | Çester Artur | |
21 | Çester Artur | 19 sentyabr 1881 | 4 mart 1885 | Respublikaçı | olmayıb | |
22 | Qrover Klivlend | 4 mart 1885 | 4 mart 1889 | Demokrat | Tomas Hendriks olmayıb | |
23 | Bencamin Harrison | 4 mart 1889 | 4 mart 1893 | Respublikaçı | Levi Morton | |
24 | Qrover Klivlend (2-ci dəfə) | 4 mart 1893 | 4 mart 1897 | Demokrat | Adlay Stivenson | |
25 | Uilyam Mak-Kinli | 4 mart 1897 | 14 sentyabr 1901 | Respublikaçı | Qarret Hobart olmayıb Teodor Ruzvelt | |
26 | Teodor Ruzvelt | 14 sentyabr 1901 | 4 mart 1909 | Respublikaçı | olmayıb Çarlz Ferbenks | |
27 | Uilyam Taft | 4 mart 1909 | 4 mart 1913 | Respublikaçı | Ceyms Şerman olmayıb | |
28 | Vudro Vilson | 4 mart 1913 | 4 mart 1921 | Demokrat | Tomas Marşal | |
29 | Uorren Hardinq | 4 mart 1921 | 2 avqust 1923 | Respublikaçı | Kalvin Kulic | |
30 | Kalvin Kulic | 2 avqust 1923 | 4 mart 1929 | Respublikaçı | olmayıb Çarlz Daues | |
31 | Herbert Huver | 4 mart 1929 | 4 mart 1933 | Respublikaçı | Çarlz Körtis | |
32 | Franklin Delano Ruzvelt | 4 mart 1933 | 12 aprel 1945 | Demokrat | Con Qarner Henri Uolles Harri Trumen | |
33 | Harri Trumen | 12 aprel 1945 | 20 yanvar 1953 | Demokrat | olmayıb Olben Barkli | |
34 | Dvayt Eyzenhaver | 20 yanvar 1953 | 20 yanvar 1961 | Respublikaçı | Riçard Nikson | |
35 | Con Kennedi | 20 yanvar 1961 | 22 noyabr 1963 | Demokrat | Lindon Conson | |
36 | Lindon Conson | 22 noyabr 1963 | 20 yanvar 1969 | Demokrat | olmayıb Hyubert Hamfri | |
37 | Riçard Nikson | 20 yanvar 1969 | 9 avqust 1974 | Respublikaçı | Spiro Aqnyu olmayıb Cerald Ford | |
38 | Cerald Ford | 9 avqust 1974 | 20 yanvar 1977 | Respublikaçı | olmayıb Nelson Rokfeller | |
39 | Cimmi Karter | 20 yanvar 1977 | 20 yanvar 1981 | Demokrat | Volter Mondeyl | |
40 | Ronald Reyqan | 20 yanvar 1981 | 20 yanvar 1989 | Respublikaçı | Corc Herbert Uoker Buş | |
41 | Corc Herbert Uoker Buş | 20 yanvar 1989 | 20 yanvar 1993 | Respublikaçı | Den Kueyl | |
42 | Bill Klinton | 20 yanvar 1993 | 20 yanvar 2001 | Demokrat | Albert Qor | |
43 | Corc Uoker Buş | 20 yanvar 2001 | 20 yanvar 2009 | Respublikaçı | Riçard Çeyni | |
44 | Barak Obama | 20 yanvar 2009 | 20 yanvar 2017 | Demokrat | Co Bayden | |
45 | Donald Tramp | 20 yanvar 2017 | 20 yanvar 2021 | Respublikaçı | Mayk Pens | |
46 | Co Bayden | 20 yanvar 2021 | TBT | Demokrat | Kamala Harris |
Hazırda yaşayan sabiq prezidentlər
Hazırda keçmiş ABŞ prezidentlərinin 5-i sağdır:
Prezident | Prezidentlik dövrü | Doğum tarixi |
---|---|---|
Cimmi Karter | 1977–1981 | 1 oktyabr 1924 |
Bill Klinton | 1993–2001 | 19 avqust 1946 |
Corc Uoker Buş | 2001–2009 | 6 iyul 1946 |
Barak Obama | 2009–2017 | 6 avqust 1961 |
Donald Tramp | 2017–2021 | 14 iyun 1946 |
Prezidentlərdən sonuncu dəfə 30 noyabr 2018-ci ildə 94 yaşında Corc Herbert Uoker Buş vəfat etmişdir (Prezidentlik dövrü 1989-cu ildən 1993-cü ilədək olmuşdur).
Həmçinin bax
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- John F. Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963) 2013-07-08 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Lyndon B. Johnson – Democratic Party – 36th President – American Presidents 2009-02-26 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Lyndon B. Johnson (August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973) 2013-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Richard M. Nixon 2018-12-25 at the Wayback Machine. Whitehouse.gov (12 mart 2007). 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Richard Nixon – Republican Party – 37th President – American Presidents 2009-02-25 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Richard M. Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) 2013-07-11 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- İstefa vermişdir
- Biography of Gerald R. Ford 2018-12-25 at the Wayback Machine. Whitehouse.gov (12 mart 2007). 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Gerald Ford – Republican Party – 38th President – American Presidents 2009-03-05 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il
- Gerald R. Ford (July 14, 1913 – December 26, 2006) 2013-08-23 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Biography of Jimmy Carter 2018-12-25 at the Wayback Machine. Whitehouse.gov (12 mart 2007). 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Jimmy Carter – Democratic Party – 39th President – American Presidents 2009-03-05 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Jimmy Carter (October 1, 1924 –) 2013-08-23 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Biography of Ronald Reagan 2015-01-08 at the Wayback Machine. Whitehouse.gov (25 iyun 2008). 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Ronald Reagan – Republican Party – 40th President – American Presidents 2009-03-05 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Ronald Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) 2013-06-06 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush 2015-01-09 at the Wayback Machine. Whitehouse.gov (12 mart 2007). 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- George H. W. Bush – Republican Party – 41st President – American Presidents 2009-03-29 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- George Bush (June 12, 1924 –) 2013-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
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- Bill Clinton (August 19, 1946 –) 2013-07-26 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il
- Biography of President George W. Bush 2015-01-08 at the Wayback Machine. Whitehouse.gov (25 fevral 2007). 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- George W. Bush – Republican Party – 43rd President – American Presidents 2010-02-09 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- George W. Bush (July 6, 1946 –) 2013-08-23 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
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- Barack Obama – Democratic Party – 44th President – American Presidents 2010-02-10 at the Wayback Machine. History. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
- Barack Obama (August 4, 1961 –) 2014-03-28 at the Wayback Machine. American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. 21 iyun 2013-cü il.
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- Prezidentlərin siyahısı Ağ Evin saytında
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Amerika Birlesmis Statlarinin prezidenti ABS icraedici hakimiyyetinin bascisi Vezife Konstitusiya konventinin meclis 1787 ci ilde qebul etdiyi ABS Konstitusiyasi terefinden tesis edilib 1789 cu ildeCorc Vasinqton ABS nin ilk prezidenti secildi Onun bu vezifeni tutmasindan once prezident sozu Kontinental konqresin prezidenti birlesmesinde istifade olunurdu Amerika Birlesmis Statlarinda prezidentler 1789 cu ilden secilirler Ardicil secilmeler eyni hakimiyyet dovru kimi qebul olunur meselen 2 defe ardicil olaraq secilen Corc Vasinqton 1 ci ve 2 ci deyil yalniz 1 ci prezident hesab olunur hazirda ABS tarixinde fasile ile prezident vezifesini tutmus yegane sexs Qrover Klivlend olmusdur ve o 22 ci ve 24 cu prezident hesab olunur Franklin Ruzvelt 4 defe ABS Prezidenti secilmis yegane sexsdir hemcinin o bu vezifeni 12 il 1933 cu ilden 1945 ci ile qeder tutaraq prezident postunda en uzun muddet qalan sexs sayilir En qisamuddetli prezidentlik dovru ise Uilyam Harrisona mexsusdur 1841 ci ilin mart aprel aylari Amerika prezidentlerinin sekkizi vezifede olarken vefat etmisdir Onlardan dordu selahiyyetlerinin icrasi zamani tebii sebeblerden Uilyam Henri Harrison Zakari Teylor Uorren Hardinq ve Franklin D Ruzvelt vefat etmisdir dordu ise qetle yetirilmisdir Linkoln 1865 ci ilde teatrda Konfederativ Statlarinin terefdari terefinden Qarfild 1881 ci ilde vagzalda ruhi xeste terefinden Mak Kinli 1901 ci ilde sergide anarxist terefinden ve Kennedi 1963 cu ilde Li Harvi Osvald terefinden Ricard Nikson vezifeden istefa vermis ilk ve yegane prezidentdir ABS nin ilk prezidenti Corc Vasinqton secicilerin 100 sesini alan yegane prezident olub Cerald Ford ise secicilerin sesi ile secilmeyib bele ki Ricard Nikson onu Spiro Aqnyunun istefasindan sonra vitse prezident teyin etdi ve teyinati Konqresin her iki palatasi tesdiqledi Niksonun istefasindan sonra ise Ford avtomatik olaraq 38 ci prezident oldu 1824 cu il seckilerinde secicilerin mutleq ses coxlugunu yiga bilmeyen qalib Numayendeler Palatasinin sesvermesinden sonra prezidenti postunu uduzdu Ikinci ve altinci prezidentler habele qirx birinci ve qirx ucuncu prezidentler ata ve ogul olmusdular iyirmi altinci ve otuz ikinci ise bir birilerine uzaq qohum idiler Martin van Buren ingilis mustemlekelerinin deyil musteqil Statlarin erazisinde dogulmus ilk prezident idi ve hem de dogma dili ingilisce olmayan yegane prezident idi Vezife basinda oldugu zaman oldurulen iki prezidenti Conson soyadli vitse prezidentler evez edibler Barak Obama ilk afroamerika menseli prezident olmusdur Vetendas muharibesi zamani cenub statlari musteqillik elan etdikden ve ozunu ABS nin terkibinden cixardiqdan sonra 1861 ci ilden 1865 ci iledek Amerika Konfederativ Statlarinin vezifesi movcud olmusdur AKS nin ilk ve yegane prezidenti Cefferson Devis olmusdur O bu vezifeni 18 fevral 1861 ci ilden 10 may 1865 ci iledek bu dovrlerde idi tutub Prezidentlerin siyahisiPartiyalar Partiyasiz Demokrat Viq Respublikaci Sekil Prezident Vezifeye gelib Vezifeden gedib Partiya Vitse prezident1 Corc Vasinqton 30 aprel 1789 4 mart 1797 Partiyasiz Con Adams2 Con Adams 4 mart 1797 4 mart 1801 Tomas Cefferson3 Tomas Cefferson 4 mart 1801 4 mart 1809 Aaron Burr Corc Klinton4 Ceyms Medison 4 mart 1809 4 mart 1817 Corc Klinton olmayib Elbric Cerri5 Ceyms Monro 4 mart 1817 4 mart 1825 Daniel Tompkins6 Con Kuinsi Adams 4 mart 1825 4 mart 1829 Con Kelhun7 Endru Cekson 4 mart 1829 4 mart 1837 Demokrat Con Kelhun olmayib Martin Van Buren8 Martin Van Buren 4 mart 1837 4 mart 1841 Demokrat Ricard Conson9 Uilyam Harrison 4 mart 1841 4 aprel 1841 Viq Con Tayler10 Con Tayler 4 aprel 1841 4 mart 1845 Viq olmayibPartiyasiz11 Ceyms Noks Polk 4 mart 1845 4 mart 1849 Demokrat Corc Dallas12 Zakari Teylor 4 mart 1849 9 iyul 1850 Viq Millard Filmor13 Millard Filmor 9 iyul 1850 4 mart 1853 Viq olmayib14 Franklin Pirs 4 mart 1853 4 mart 1857 Demokrat Uilyam Kinq olmayib15 Ceyms Byukenen 4 mart 1857 4 mart 1861 Demokrat Con Brekinric16 Avraam Linkoln 4 mart 1861 15 aprel 1865 Respublikaci Hannibal HamlinEndru Conson17 Endru Conson 15 aprel 1865 4 mart 1869 Demokrat olmayib18 Uliss Qrant 4 mart 1869 4 mart 1877 Respublikaci Sayler Kolfaks Henri Uilson olmayib19 Raterford Heys 4 mart 1877 4 mart 1881 Respublikaci Uilyam Uayler20 Ceyms Qarfild 4 mart 1881 19 sentyabr 1881 Respublikaci Cester Artur21 Cester Artur 19 sentyabr 1881 4 mart 1885 Respublikaci olmayib22 Qrover Klivlend 4 mart 1885 4 mart 1889 Demokrat Tomas Hendriks olmayib23 Bencamin Harrison 4 mart 1889 4 mart 1893 Respublikaci Levi Morton24 Qrover Klivlend 2 ci defe 4 mart 1893 4 mart 1897 Demokrat Adlay Stivenson25 Uilyam Mak Kinli 4 mart 1897 14 sentyabr 1901 Respublikaci Qarret Hobart olmayib Teodor Ruzvelt26 Teodor Ruzvelt 14 sentyabr 1901 4 mart 1909 Respublikaci olmayib Carlz Ferbenks27 Uilyam Taft 4 mart 1909 4 mart 1913 Respublikaci Ceyms Serman olmayib28 Vudro Vilson 4 mart 1913 4 mart 1921 Demokrat Tomas Marsal29 Uorren Hardinq 4 mart 1921 2 avqust 1923 Respublikaci Kalvin Kulic30 Kalvin Kulic 2 avqust 1923 4 mart 1929 Respublikaci olmayib Carlz Daues31 Herbert Huver 4 mart 1929 4 mart 1933 Respublikaci Carlz Kortis32 Franklin Delano Ruzvelt 4 mart 1933 12 aprel 1945 Demokrat Con Qarner Henri Uolles Harri Trumen33 Harri Trumen 12 aprel 1945 20 yanvar 1953 Demokrat olmayib Olben Barkli34 Dvayt Eyzenhaver 20 yanvar 1953 20 yanvar 1961 Respublikaci Ricard Nikson35 Con Kennedi 20 yanvar 1961 22 noyabr 1963 Demokrat Lindon Conson36 Lindon Conson 22 noyabr 1963 20 yanvar 1969 Demokrat olmayib Hyubert Hamfri37 Ricard Nikson 20 yanvar 1969 9 avqust 1974 Respublikaci Spiro Aqnyu olmayib Cerald Ford38 Cerald Ford 9 avqust 1974 20 yanvar 1977 Respublikaci olmayib Nelson Rokfeller39 Cimmi Karter 20 yanvar 1977 20 yanvar 1981 Demokrat Volter Mondeyl40 Ronald Reyqan 20 yanvar 1981 20 yanvar 1989 Respublikaci Corc Herbert Uoker Bus41 Corc Herbert Uoker Bus 20 yanvar 1989 20 yanvar 1993 Respublikaci Den Kueyl42 Bill Klinton 20 yanvar 1993 20 yanvar 2001 Demokrat Albert Qor43 Corc Uoker Bus 20 yanvar 2001 20 yanvar 2009 Respublikaci Ricard Ceyni44 Barak Obama 20 yanvar 2009 20 yanvar 2017 Demokrat Co Bayden45 Donald Tramp 20 yanvar 2017 20 yanvar 2021 Respublikaci Mayk Pens46 Co Bayden 20 yanvar 2021 TBT Demokrat Kamala HarrisHazirda yasayan sabiq prezidentlerHazirda kecmis ABS prezidentlerinin 5 i sagdir Prezident Prezidentlik dovru Dogum tarixiCimmi Karter 1977 1981 1 oktyabr 1924Bill Klinton 1993 2001 19 avqust 1946Corc Uoker Bus 2001 2009 6 iyul 1946Barak Obama 2009 2017 6 avqust 1961Donald Tramp 2017 2021 14 iyun 1946 Prezidentlerden sonuncu defe 30 noyabr 2018 ci ilde 94 yasinda Corc Herbert Uoker Bus vefat etmisdir Prezidentlik dovru 1989 cu ilden 1993 cu iledek olmusdur Hemcinin baxABS nin birinci xanimlarinin siyahisi Tekumse lenetiIstinadlarConstitution of the United States of America Cleaves Freeman Old Tippecanoe William Henry Harrison and His Time C Scribner s Sons 1939 P 152 Ingersoll Jared Death of the President 2014 01 16 at the Wayback Machine University of Virginia s Miller Center of Public Affairs 21 iyun 2013 cu il tarixinde Russell Francis The Shadow of Blooming Grove Warren G Harding in His Times Easton Press 1962 P 591 ISBN 0070543380 Big Ben Parker and President McKinley s Assassination 2019 01 18 at the Wayback Machine Math buffalo edu 21 iyun 2013 cu ilde Nixon Resigns 2016 11 25 at the Wayback Machine The Washington Post The White House Biography of George Washington 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu ilde George Washington no Political Party 1st President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il George Washington February 22 1732 December 14 1799 2013 05 28 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portraits C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of John Adams 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu ilde John Adams Federalist Party 2nd President American Presidents 2009 02 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu ilde John Adams October 30 1735 July 4 1826 2013 06 14 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu ilde Biography of Thomas Jefferson 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Thomas Jefferson Democratic Republican Party 3rd President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Thomas Jefferson April 13 1743 July 4 1826 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of James Madison 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il James Madison Democratic Republican Party 4th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il James Madison March 16 1751 June 28 1836 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of James Madison 2018 12 25 at the 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2013 cu il Andrew Jackson March 15 1767 June 8 1845 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Martin Van Buren 2013 06 22 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Martin Van Buren Democratic Republican Democratic and Free Soil Party 8th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Martin Van Buren December 5 1782 July 24 1862 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of William Henry Harrison 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il William Henry Harrison WHIG Party 9th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il William Henry Harrison February 9 1773 April 4 1841 2013 05 02 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Prezident postunda oz eceli ile vefat etmisdir Biography of John Tyler 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il John Tyler No Party 10th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il John Tyler March 29 1790 January 18 1862 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Demokratlar partiyasinin kecmis uzvu Viqler partiyasindan vitse prezident secilmisdir Konqresde viqler fraksiyasini desteklemekden imtina etdiyi ucun 1841 ci ilde partiyadan xaric edilmisdir Biography of James Polk 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il James Polk Democratic Party 11th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il James K Polk November 2 1795 June 15 1849 2013 08 13 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Zachary Taylor 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Zachary Taylor WHIG Party 12th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Zachary Taylor November 24 1784 July 9 1850 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Millard Fillmore 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Millard Filmore WHIG Party 13th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Millard Fillmore January 7 1800 March 8 1874 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Franklin Pierce 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Franklin Pierce Democratic Party 14th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Franklin Pierce November 23 1804 October 8 1869 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of James Buchanan 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il James Buchanan Democratic Party 15th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il James Buchanan April 23 1791 June 1 1868 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Abraham Lincoln 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Abraham Lincoln Republic National Union Party 16th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Abraham Lincoln February 12 1809 April 15 1865 2015 02 06 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Qetle yetirilib Avraam Linkoln ve Endru Conson 1864 cu il seckilerinde partiyasindan secilmisdiler Biography of Andrew Johnson 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Andrew Johnson National Union Party 17th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Andrew Johnson December 29 1808 July 31 1875 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Ulysses S Grant 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Ulysses S Grant National Union Party 18th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Ulysses S Grant April 27 1822 July 23 1885 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Rutherford B Hayes 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Rutherford B Hayes Republican Party 19th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Rutherford B Hayes October 4 1822 January 17 1893 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine 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24 1908 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Benjamin Harrison 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il William Henry Harrison Whig Party 23rd President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Benjamin Harrison August 20 1833 March 13 1901 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of William McKinley 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il William McKinley Republican Party 25th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il William McKinley January 29 1843 September 14 1901 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Theodore Roosevelt 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Theodore 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Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Warren G Harding 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Warren Harding Republican Party 29th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Warren G Harding November 2 1865 August 2 1923 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Prezident vezifesinde vefat edib Biography of Calvin Coolidge 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 13 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Calvin Coolidge July 4 1872 January 5 1933 2013 06 29 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Herbert Hoover 2011 09 16 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 13 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Herbert Hoover Republican Party 31st President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Herbert Hoover August 10 1874 October 20 1964 2013 05 14 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il iography of Franklin D Roosevelt 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 20 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Franklin D Roosevelt Democratic Party 32nd President American Presidents 2009 02 25 at the Wayback Machine History Franklin D Roosevelt January 30 1882 April 12 1945 2013 05 16 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 god Biography of Harry S Truman 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Harry S Truman Democratic Party 33rd President American Presidents 2009 02 25 at the Wayback Machine History Harry S Truman May 8 1884 December 26 1972 2013 06 05 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Dwight D Eisenhower 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Dwight D Eisenhower Democratic Party 34th President American Presidents 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine History Dwight D Eisenhower October 14 1890 March 28 1969 2013 05 01 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of John F Kennedy 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il John F Kennedy Democratic Party 35th President American Presidents 2009 02 26 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il John F Kennedy May 29 1917 November 22 1963 2013 07 08 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Lyndon B Johnson Democratic Party 36th President American Presidents 2009 02 26 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Lyndon B Johnson August 27 1908 January 22 1973 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Richard M Nixon 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Richard Nixon Republican Party 37th President American Presidents 2009 02 25 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Richard M Nixon January 9 1913 April 22 1994 2013 07 11 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Istefa vermisdir Biography of Gerald R Ford 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Gerald Ford Republican Party 38th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Gerald R Ford July 14 1913 December 26 2006 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Jimmy Carter 2018 12 25 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Jimmy Carter Democratic Party 39th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Jimmy Carter October 1 1924 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of Ronald Reagan 2015 01 08 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 25 iyun 2008 21 iyun 2013 cu il Ronald Reagan Republican Party 40th President American Presidents 2009 03 05 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Ronald Reagan February 6 1911 June 5 2004 2013 06 06 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush 2015 01 09 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il George H W Bush Republican Party 41st President American Presidents 2009 03 29 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il George Bush June 12 1924 2013 07 24 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of William J Clinton 2011 07 22 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 12 mart 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il Bill Clinton Democratic Party 42nd President American Presidents 2010 02 09 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Bill Clinton August 19 1946 2013 07 26 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Biography of President George W Bush 2015 01 08 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 25 fevral 2007 21 iyun 2013 cu il George W Bush Republican Party 43rd President American Presidents 2010 02 09 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il George W Bush July 6 1946 2013 08 23 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il President Barack Obama 2009 01 22 at the Wayback Machine Whitehouse gov 20 yanvar 2009 21 iyun 2013 cu il Barack Obama Democratic Party 44th President American Presidents 2010 02 10 at the Wayback Machine History 21 iyun 2013 cu il Barack Obama August 4 1961 2014 03 28 at the Wayback Machine American Presidents Life Portrait C SPAN 21 iyun 2013 cu il Xarici kecidlerPrezidentlerin siyahisi Ag Evin saytinda Sitat sehvi K adli qrup ucun lt ref gt teqleri movcuddur lakin muvafiq lt references group K gt teq tapilmadi