Bu səhifədə iş davam etməkdədir. |
Linqvistlərin siyahısı — dili elmi şəkildə öyrənən mütəxəssislərdir. Onlar dilin quruluşunu, funksiyasını, mənşəyini, inkişafını və cəmiyyətdəki rolunu araşdırırlar. Linqvistlər dilin müxtəlif səviyyələrini – fonetika (səslər), morfologiya (sözlərin forması), sintaksis (cümlə quruluşu), semantika (məna), pragmatika (kontekstdə məna), sosiolinqvistika (cəmiyyət və dil) kimi sahələri tədqiq edirlər. Linqvistlər həm nəzəri, həm də tətbiqi sahələrdə işləyə bilərlər. Nəzəri dilçilər dilin fundamental strukturlarını və qanunauyğunluqlarını öyrənir, tətbiqi dilçilər isə dilin tədrisi, tərcümə, nitq texnologiyaları və dil siyasəti kimi sahələrdə fəaliyyət göstərir.
Əsas linqvistlər və onların töhfələri
Ferdinand de Saussure – Müasir dilçiliyin banisi hesab olunur. O, strukturalizm və işarə nəzəriyyəsi kimi əsas konsepsiyaları irəli sürüb, dili bir sistem olaraq təhlil etməyin əhəmiyyətini vurğulamışdır. Noam Xomskiy – Müasir dilçiliyin ən təsirli fiqurlarından biridir. O, generativ qrammatika nəzəriyyəsi ilə dilin insan beynindəki universal prinsiplər əsasında işlədiyini iddia etdi. Onun nəzəriyyələri dilin təkcə səthi deyil, həm də dərin strukturlarını araşdırmağa imkan verir. Roman Yakobson – Fonetika və fonologiya sahəsində mühüm işlər görmüşdür. Yakobson dilin fonoloji sistemlərinin strukturu və dəyişiklikləri ilə bağlı nəzəriyyələr irəli sürüb. Edvard Sapir və Benjamin Li Uorf – Bu linqvistlər Sapir-Whorf Hipotezi ilə məşhurdurlar. Onlar dilin insanın düşüncəsinə və dünyagörüşünə təsir etdiyini irəli sürüblər. Vilyam Labov – Sosiolinqvistika sahəsində öncül tədqiqatçıdır. O, dilin sosial siniflər, cinsiyyət, yaş və etnik mənsubiyyət kimi faktorlarla necə dəyişdiyini və formalaşdığını öyrənmişdir. Leonard Blumfild – Struktural dilçiliyin əsasını qoymuş dilçilərdən biridir. O, dilin dəqiq və obyektiv tədqiqinə önəm vermiş və dilin təhlilində elmi metodologiyadan istifadəyə diqqət yetirmişdir. Maykl Hollidey – Sistem-funksional qrammatika nəzəriyyəsinin banisidir. O, dili sosial fəaliyyət və ünsiyyətin əsas aləti kimi görür və dilin funksiyalarını öyrənir.
A
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1943–), , semantika
- (Almaniya, 1837–1906), müqayisəli leksikoqrafiya
- (Hindistan, 1870–1961), Urdu dili
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları), psixolinqvistika
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1925–2017), fonetika
- (Fransa),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları), İngilis dili, ,
- (Almaniya/Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1821–1868), leksikoqrafiya, Alman dili, İngilis dili
- (İsveç, 1939–), praqmatika, semantika
- (Rusiya, 1957–), sintaksis, tipologiya, , , İbrani dili, Rus dili
- (Böyük Britaniya, 1921–1998), leksikoqrafiya
- (Serbiya, 1968–), slavyan dilləri, sosiolinqvistika, , rus dili, serb dili
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1891–1971),
- (1969–), yunan dili, sintaksis
- (Oman, 718–786 CE), Ərəb prosodiyası
- (Iraq, d. 804),Ərəb qrammatikası
- (Avstraliya, 1943–), semantika
- (1964–), psixolinqvistika,
- (Trinidad və Tobaqo/Yamayka, 1933–2016),
- (Qana, Avstraliya, Hollandiya, 1957–), , semantika
- (Greece, 3rd century BC), , leksikoqrafiya
- (1967–), yunan dili, nəzəri dilçilik
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları), Munda dilləri
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1943–), morfologiya və dilçilik tarixi
- (Livan/Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1953–), ərəb dili, sintaksis
- (Malta, 1911–1997), malta dili
- (İsrail), Əlçatanlıq nəzəriyyəsi, praqmatika
- (Yaponiya, 1908–1952), Yapon dili
- (Cənubi Afrika/Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1948–), linqvistik infrastruktur
- (Böyük Britaniya, 1882–1937), fonetika
- (Kanada, 1949–), morfologiya
- (İtaliya, 1829–1907), ,
- (Böyük Britaniya, 1911–1960), dil fəlsəfəsi,
- (Nigeriya, 1937–),
- (Böyük Britaniya),Fransız dili tarixi və linqvistik fikir tarixi
- (Banqladeş, 1947–2004), benqal dili
- (Səudiyyə Ərəbistanı, 1965–)
- (Basra, c. 826–c. 898)
B
- (Yunanıstan, 1939–), yunan dili
- (Ukrayna, 1943–2021),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1929–2014), sintaksis, fonologiya,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1959–), ,
- (İsveçrə, 1865–1947), fransız dili,
- (Braziliya, 1938–2024),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1954–), , və , praqmatik
- (İsrail, 1915–1975), maşın tərcüməsi,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1930–2012), Urdu dili,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1918–1951),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1941–), leksikoqrafiya, ingilis dili
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1933–2007), leksikoqrafiya, ingilis dili
- (Kanada),
- (Fransa, 1915–1980)
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1805–1886)
- (Danimarka, 1943–), fonologiya, Danimarka dili
- (Polşa, 1845–1929), fonologiya,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1946–), sintaksis, fonologiya, Çin-Tibet dilləri (xüsusilə Kanton dili)
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1949–), sosiolinqvistika, ,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1953–), fonetika, fonologiya
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1945–), ,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları), Fonetika,
- (Suriya, 1893–1951) Kürd dili
- (Belçika, 1961–), leksikoqrafiya, sintaksis, Holland dili
- (Venesuela, 1781–1865), İspan dili, filologiya
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1931–2022), , neyrolinqvistika
- (İsrail, 1858–1922), leksikoqrafiya,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1934–2008),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1912–1977), Çin-Tibet dilləri, ,
- (Fransa, 1902–1976)
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1972–),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1914–2003),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1852–1921), dil əldə etmək
- (Hindistan, 450–510), Sanskrit
- (İsveçrə, 1965–), dil tipologiyası,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1926–2018), , dilin mənşəyi
- (Almaniya, 1827–1875),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1907–1965), Yapon dili
- (Fransa, 1880–1953),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1887–1949),
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1940–2022), avstroneziya dilləri
- (United States, 1858–1942),
- (Belçika, Belçika Konqosu, 1875–1944), ,
- (Hollandiya, 1959–), fonetika
- (Habsburq monarxiyası, 1780–müəyyən), Aroman dili qrammatikası
- (Almaniya, 1953–), fonetika,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1907–1992), semantika, İspan dili
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1943–), Nostratik dillər,
- (Almaniya, 1791–1867), Hind-Avropa dilləri,
- (İspaniya, 1962-ci il təvəllüdlü), Qalisiya dili toponimiyası, filologiyası
- (1942–2011), psixolinqvistika, dilin mənimsənilməsi
- ,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1931–2005), ingilis dili
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1945–), sintaksis
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1928–2006), ,
- (Kanada, 1953–), ,
- (Macarıstan, 1954–), sintaksis
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1949–), ikinci dilin mənimsənilməsi, fonologiya
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1945–2008), fonetika, fonologiya
- (Almaniya, 1849–1919), Hind-Avropa dilləri, Sanskrit,
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1966–), sosiolinqvistika
- (Böyük Britaniya, 1917–1993), ingilis dili, fonetika
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1926–2021),
- (Avstraliya),
- (Almaniya, 1966–), sintaksis,
- (Almaniya, 1938–), tətbiqi dilçilik, ingilis dili
- (Amerika Birləşmiş Ştatları, 1793–1868), İngilis dini mətni tərcümə etdi.
- (Misir, 1929–2014), ərəb
C
- (United States, 1942–),
- (Denmark, 1938–),
- (United States, 1921–1971), ,
- (Australia, 1902–1986), , ,
- (United States, 1936–),
- (Germany, 1891–1970), syntax,
- (Canada, 1969–), syntax
- (1914–1995),
- (, 1843–1909), ,
- (United States, 1853–1936),
- (France, 1855–1931), Esperanto
- (UK, 1928–2016), Bantu languages
- (UK, 1917–2009), phonetics
- (UK, 1920–1998),
- (, 1926–), writer and specialist in the , dialects, and literature
- (United States, 1927–2019), , semantics
- (, 1892–1982),
- (India, 1923–1981), , ,
- (France, 1790–1832),
- (Canada, 1938–), sociolinguistics
- (India, 1890–1977),
- ,
- (Italy, 1953–), semantics, pragmatics
- (, 1931–2022),
- (United States, 1928–), syntax,
- (), syntax,
- (United States, 1957–),
- (UK/United States, 1942–), , language acquisition
- (Australia, 1939–2010),
- (United States), 1942–), phonology,
- (Australia), 1851–1923), Urdu
- (Germany/United States, 1855–1935), historical linguistics
- (UK, 1947–),
- (UK, 1951–),
- (UK, 1940–2021),
- (UK, 1918–1990),
- (/Germany, 1921–2002),
- (1943–),
- (United States, 1929–1985),
- (Canada, 1952–), syntax
- (France, 1943–), syntax, phonology, ,
- (United States, 1956–), syntax,
- (UK, 1941–), English language, ,
- (, 1844–1911), ,
- (United States), syntax,
- (France, 1924–2018),
- (Kyrgyzstan, 1954–),
- (United States, 1860–1948), , English language
- (United States), English language, , ,
- (France, 1942-), Sociolinguistique
D
- Dal, Vladimir (Russia, 1801–1872), lexicography, Russian language
- (Sweden, 1945–), and in
- (Iran, 1959–), ,
- (India, 1916–2002), and language
- (Pakistan, 1920–2009),
- (United States, 1951–),
- (Australia),
- (United States, 1956–), semantics, syntax
- (United States, 1950–), , , cognitive linguistics
- (Iran, 1879–1959), ,
- (Belgium, 1958–), early child bilingualism
- (Germany, 1842–1922), , syntax,
- (United States, 1949–), , , historical linguistics
- (Germany, 1871–1938),
- (Denmark, 1905–1964),
- (United States, 1939–2023),
- (Netherlands, 1943–), pragmatics, ,
- (the Netherlands, 1940–1995) ,
- (Australia, 1939–), syntax, , ,
- (, 1753–1829), , ,
- (, 1944–),
- (, 1893–1980), ,
- (Russia/, 1930–2012),
- (United States, 1936–2024), ,
- (United States, 1940–), ,
- (United States, 1945–), semantics, syntax
- (United States, 1916–1971), ,
- (Austria, 1939–), phonology, morphology,
- (Netherlands, 1957–), , ,
- (United States), , ,
- (Germany, 1829–1911), ,
- (United States,1939–2017),
- (Czech Republic, 1930–), English language,
E
- (United States, 1942–), sociolinguistics, language and gender
- (United States, 1941–2023), ,
- (United States, 1745–1801), , historical linguistics,
- (United States, 1941–), languages of Africa, historical linguistics
- (United States, 1907–1997), of and ,
- (United States, 1936–2015), ,
- (UK),
- (United States, 1948–2018), ,
- (United States, 1904–2005), ,
- (Turkey, 1876–1961), Member of the ,
- (Denmark, 1952–), semantics,
- , ,
- (Turkey, 1945–),
- (Turkey, 1904–1992),
- (Canada, 1939–), phonetics
- (Australia, 1956–), , ,
- (UK, 1968–), , digital communication, and emoji
- (Belarus/, 1906–1984), ,
- (United States, 1951–), ,
- (United States/Ireland, 1963–), , historical linguistics
F
- (Iran, 1329–1414), lexicography, Arabic grammar
- (Iran, born 1947), Iranian applied linguist
- (Germany, 1891–1955),
- (United States, 1929–2014), syntax, , cognitive linguistics,
- (Czech Republic, 1921–2000), English language,
- (UK, 1890–1960), phonetics, phonology,
- (Denmark 1911–2010), phonetics, phonology,
- (United States, 1926–2015),
- (United States, 1831–1904), Northern European languages,
- (United States, 1942–2023), , semantics, syntax
- (United States, 1935–2017), psycholinguistics,
- (Australia, 1949–), ,
- (United States, 1873–1958),
- (United States), phonetics, phonology
- (France), , historical linguistics,
- (Poland/Russia, 1879–1968),
- (United States, 1918–1994),
- (Germany, 1893–1972),
- (United States, 1923–2000), ,
- (Japan, 1738–1779), Japanese language
G
- (United States, 1944–2014), ,
- (, 1929–2021), ,
- (United States, 1941–), origin of language
- (France, 1976–),
- (UK, 1950–), computational linguistics, syntax, semantics
- (, 1838–1907),
- (Belgium, 1955–), semantics,
- (Netherlands, 1950–),
- (Wales/United States, 1946–), sociolinguistics
- (/United States, 1936–), syntax, semantics, pragmatics, ,
- (Germany/UK, 1952–), English language, phonology
- (United States, 1931–), , language acquisition
- (UK), English language, Chinese language
- (Australia, 1953–), semantics, pragmatics
- (United States, 1941–), , historical linguistics
- (Germany/United States, 1906–1970), ,
- (United States, 1963–), syntax,
- (United States, 1951–), phonology, computational linguistics
- (United States), phonetics, phonology
- (, 1934–2010), , ,
- (United States, 1908–2001), ,
- (Italy, 1891–1937),
- (United States, 1875–1955), , phonology
- (United States), syntax of
- (United States, 1915–2001), , , languages of Africa
- (United States, 1958–), , , , and languages
- (UK/United States, 1913–1988), pragmatics
- (Ireland, 1851–1941),
- (Germany/United States, 1970–), , computational linguistics, cognitive linguistics,
- (Germany, 1785–1863), historical linguistics, ,
- (United States, 1940–),
- (United States, 1948– ), , computational modeling of discourse
- (Belgium, 1967–), ,
- (Germany, 1855–1908), , ,
- (Denmark, 1945–), of
- (United States, 1922–2013), sociolinguistics, ,
- (, 1899–1979), ,
- (United States, 1950–), sociolinguistics, historical linguistics, phonetics, phonology
- (Britain, 1903–1972),
- (Swiss, 1974–), in
H
- (Germany, 1946–), ,
- (United States, 1910–1996), , , historical linguistics
- (Germany, 1962–),
- (Sweden, 1810–1864),
- (), computational linguistics
- (, 1935–),
- (United States, 1934–2001), syntax, phonology
- (United States, 1962–),
- (United States, 1911–1997), , and
- (/United States, 1923–2018), phonology, morphology
- (UK/Australia, 1925–2018), , ,
- (Sweden, 1977–), , ,
- (United States, 1957–), phonology, computational linguistics, syntax
- (United States, 1920–2019), ,
- (United States, 1925–1991),
- (Pakistan, 1915–1995),
- (Denmark, 1950–), English language,
- (Belarus/United States, 1863–1939), ,
- (United States, 1969–), , syntax
- (United States, 1884–1961), , phonetics
- (UK, 1931–2015), ,
- (/United States, 1909–1992), , ,
- (United States, 1966–), phonology, ,
- (Austria/UK, 1938–), ,
- (India/Australia, 1931–2015), , sociolinguistics,
- (Japan, 1932–1987), Japanese language
- (Japan, 1882–1945), , Japanese language
- (Germany, 1963–), , , ,
- (United States, 1906– 1994), sociolinguistics,
- (UK), , historical linguistics
- (Canada/United States, 1906–1992), semantics
- (United States, 1955–), phonology
- (United States, 1928–1995), computational linguistics, , , , ,
- (United States, 1949–), historical linguistics, morphology,
- (Germany/United States, 1954–), semantics
- (Germany, 1939–), languages of Africa, sociolinguistics,
- (United States, 1815–1911), Japanese language,
- (United States, 1952–2007), phonology, languages of Africa, sociolinguistics
- (Hungary/United States, 1937–1997),
- (United States, 1859–1937),
- (Denmark, 1899–1965), , semantics
- (United States, 1942–), computational linguistics, , syntax, semantics
- (Germany/United States, 1938–), historical linguistics, comparative linguistics, Sanskrit
- (United States, 1916–2000), phonology, morphology
- (UK, 1948–2021), lexical priming, textual interaction,
- (United States, 1951—),
- (Germany, 1857–1928),
- (UK, 1944–2007), phonology, historical linguistics
- (United States, 1904–1976), ,
- (UK/United States), historical linguistics,
- (United States), syntax
- (Ukraine, 1926–2018), Ukrainian language
- (, 1879–1952), ,
- (UK/Australia, 1937—), English language
- (UK, 1939–), syntax, ,
- (Germany, 1787–1835),
- (UK, 1953–), ,
- (Germany/, 1737–1819), ,
- (UK, United States, 1941–), phonetics, semantics, , computational linguistics,
- (India, 1919–2010), , phonetics, ,
- (United States, 1947–), phonology, languages of Africa
- (United States, 1927–2009), sociolinguistics,
İ
- (Andalusia, təq. 1007–1066)
- (təq. 1233–1311/1312)
- (təq. 932–1002)
- (/Russia, 1934–1966), ,
- (Russia, 1878–1937), Chinese language,
- (Russia, 1929–2017),
- (, 1924–1999), , phonology,
J
- (United States, 1945–), syntax,
- (United States, 1862—1937), ,
- (UK, 1909—1991), ,
- (1882–1961), and
- (France, 1979—), , ,
- (, 1838—1923), ,
- (Russia//United States, 1896—1982), , phonology
- (Sweden, 1907—2002),
- (United States, 1942–),
- (UK, 1963—), semantics, pragmatics,
- (, 1848—1908), , comparative linguistics
- (Germany), , ,
- (Denmark, 1966—),
- (Denmark, 1860—1943), English language, phonetics,
- (United States, 1946–), syntax
- (UK, 1881—1967), phonetics
- (UK, 1746—1794), , Sanskrit,
- (India/United States, 1929–2017), computational linguistics
- (, 1934–2010), , , ,
- (United States, 1962—), computational linguistics
K
- (United States, 1946—), computational linguistics
- (, 1787—1864), ,
- (United States),
- (Iran, 1890—1946), ,
- (United States, 1932—2002), semantics,
- (United States, 1937—2022), historical linguistics, ,
- (UK, United States, 1935–2021), computational linguistics
- (United States, 1934—),
- (United States, 1944—), syntax,
- (Japan, 1928–), Japanese language
- (United States, 1952—), phonetics
- (United States, 1839–1899),
- (United States, 1874—1959), English language, , phonology
- (United States, 1935–), phonology, English language
- (United States), sociolinguistics
- (Japan, 1913–2004), Japanese language
- (Japan, 1882–1971),
- (United States, 1933—2004),
- (Finland/United States, 1941–), phonology, morphology
- (UK), computational linguistics,
- (United States, 1931—2008),
- (Belgium, 1944–), , ,
- (Netherlands, 1978–),
- (United States, 1942–), , Chinese language
- (Russia, 1922—1999), ,
- (UK/United States, 1906—1950),
- (Czechia, 1924–2013), , morphology, phonology
- (, 1964–), , syntax, sociolinguistics
- (Hungary/United States, 1957–), , phonology, morphology, , syntax
- , , syntax, , ,
- (Russia/, 1916—2007), , English language, morphology, syntax
- (Poland/United States, 1879—1950),
- (Netherlands, 1945–),
- (Germany, 1898—1965), ,
- (United States, 1941–),
- (United States/Germany), semantics
- (United States, 1941–2019), Native American languages
- (India, 1929–2012),
- (United States, 1876—1960), Native American languages
- (/United States, 1925–2010), computational linguistics
- (Japan/United States, 1933–), Dravidian languages, Japanese language, syntax
- (Austria/United States, 1891—1992), English language, lexicography,
- (Japan, 1934–2009), Japanese language
- (Poland, 1895—1978), , syntax, morphology
- (Slovakia, 1895–sometime after 1948), Turkish language
- (Russia, 1932–2013),
L
- (United States, 1927–), sociolinguistics, phonology, English language
- (United States, 1915–1995), ,
- (UK/United States, 1925–2006), phonetics,
- (United States, 1901–1984), , English language
- (United States, 1941–), cognitive linguistics, , , syntax
- (United States, 1942–), sociolinguistics
- (United States, 1929–), , , historical linguistics, computational linguistics
- (United States, 1927–2020), ,
- (United States, 1936–2019), speech, ,
- (United States, 1942–), cognitive linguistics
- (United States, 1926–2005),
- (United States), , , ,
- (United States), semantics
- (United States, 1945–), syntax
- (Australia, 1936–1988),
- (UK, 1936–2014), , English language
- (United States, 1922–1996),
- (United States, 1922–2010), phonetics, , , phonology
- (United States, 1916– 2007), historical linguistics,
- (United States),
- (Germany, 1810– 1884), , , phonology
- (Polish-born American, 1906–2006), ,
- (Germany, 1840–1916), , ,
- (United States, 1955–), semantics
- (UK/Netherlands, 1947–), pragmatics
- (, 1831–1881),
- (, 1932–),
- (/United States, 1902–1987), , , ,
- (, 1936–), , , historical linguistics,
- (United States, 1917–2000), , phonology
- (Russia/United States, 1937–), etymology,
- (United States), phonetics,
- (United States, 1954–), , syntax,
- (United States, 1934–2022), phonetics,
- (United States),
- (United States, 1918–2006), phonetics,
- (UK, 1947–), phonetics, phonology,
- (Spain, born 1973), Galician philologist and essayist
- (United States, 1914–1998), ,
- (United States, 1909–1941), phonetics
- (United States, 1957–), syntax, semantics
- (United States, 1920–2000), , phonology
- (United States, 1965–),
- (Australia, 1946–2021), , historical linguistics
M
- (Canada), linguist, machine translation
- (United States, 1945–), language acquisition, ,
- (United States, 1942–), phonetics
- (1571– c. 1640), Franciscan linguist and historian
- (Italy), ,
- (United States, 1914–1998), etymology,
- (United States/Poland, 1956–), phonology, syntax, , etymology
- (United States, 1959–),
- (United States, 1825–1911), , , , English language
- (/United States, 1866–1932),
- (/Russia, 1865–1934), historical linguistics, , origin of language
- (, 1950–),
- (United States, 1924–2009), , Japanese language
- (France, 1908–1999), , historical linguistics,
- (France, 1920–2018), ,
- (Canada), syntax,
- (, 1882– 1945), phonology, syntax, English language,
- (United States, 1937–), , phonology
- (UK, 1934–2023), morphology, syntax
- (UK/), , syntax, semantics,
- (United States, 1927–2004), phonetics, ,
- (Russia, 1926–2010), , etymology
- (UK, 1938–2020), English language, lexicography
- (United States, 1953–), phonology, morphology,
- (UK/United States, 1938–1999), syntax, semantics, phonology
- (United States, 1938–), language of gender and sexuality
- (Canada),
- (/United States, 1908–1988),
- (United States, 1942–), Chinese language
- (Australia, 1952–), , ,
- (United States, 1965–), ,
- (France, 1866–1936), , ,
- (Germany, 1857–1944), languages of Africa
- (United States, 1945–),
- (United States, 1966–), , ,
- (United States), syntax, English language
- (France, 1975–), Phonetics, Tonology, , Vietnamese
- (/Austria, 1813–1891),
- (United States, 1932–1994), ,
- (United States, 1924–2014), , Japanese language
- (United States, 1946–),
- (Spain, 1915–1987),
- (Japan, 1911–1989), Japanese language
- (United States, 1971–), historical linguistics, ,
- (, 1956–), pragmatics, semantics, syntax, ,
- (Japan, 1949–), Japanese language
- (Russia, 1966–), academic and , arrested in 2011 after the bodies of 26 mummified young women were discovered in his home
- (Japan, 1730–1801), Japanese language
- (Japan, 1763–1828), Japanese language
- (United States, 1930–1971), semantics,
- (Italy, 1962–), syntax, , expletive, ,
- (United States, 1924–1976),
- (United States), , ,
- (United States, 1954–), ,
- (United States, 1947–), , lexicography
- (Japan, 1908–1995), Japanese language
- (UK, 1837–1915), lexicography, English language, etymology
- (China, 1920–2010),
- (United States, 1934–),
N
- (, 1956–), , sociolinguistics
- (Hungary, 1947–), phonology,
- (United States, 1948–), syntax, phonetics, phonology, Japanese language
- (Netherlands/UK, 1964–), syntax, semantics, phonology,
- (United States, 1893–1975), Japanese language,
- (Russia, 1892– 1937),
- (United States, 1937-), African languages
- (United States, 1944–), syntax, origin of language
- (United States, 1945–), , , ,
- (Iraq, c. 8585–935), Arabic grammar, lexicography
- (Japan, 1928–2012), Tangut language
- (UK), phonetics
- (Sweden, 1854–1925), , historical linguistics,
- (United States, 1945–2020), , English language
O
- (United States, 1954–), phonology, ,
- (United States, 1941–2020), phonetics, phonology
- (United States, 1948–), ,
- (Japan, 1919–2008), Japanese language,
- (, 1935–),
- (Japan, 1887–1953), Japanese language
- (UK, 1898–1975), phonology, ,
- (Germany, 1847–1909), , historical linguistics
- (Japan, 1847–1928), Japanese language
- , ,
P
- (India, ca. 520–460 BC), Sanskrit, morphology, ,
- (England, 1922–2019), semantics, English language,
- (United States, 1940–), semantics
- (Germany, 1846–1921), lexicography,
- (Australia/New Zealand, 1941), , , lexicography,
- (Britain, 1842–1892),
- (Denmark, 1867–1953), , historical linguistics,
- (, 1883–1977),
- (Italy/United States, 1901–1978), ,
- (United States, 1957–),
- (UK, 1941–), sociolinguistics
- (UK/Denmark, 1942–),
- (United States, 1954–), phonetics, phonology
- (Australia, 1967–), applied linguistics, sociolinguistics, intercultural communication
- (France, 1955–), ,
- (United States, 1912–2000), English language, ,
- (Germany, 1927–2018), , , phonetics
- (United States, 1927–1976), language acquisition, , phonetics
- (Canada/United States, 1954–), language acquisition, syntax, semantics
- (Switzerland, 1931–2008), Esperanto,
- (United States), syntax,
- (United States, 1947–), syntax, semantics
- (France, 1946–), syntax
- (United States), sociolinguistics
- (Russia, 1897–1991),
- (United States, 1936–), syntax, semantics
- (United States, 1842–1912), English language, , phonetics,
- (United States, 1946–), , phonology
- (United States, 1944–2010), pragmatics
- (Austria/United States, 1915– 2005), ,
- (UK/United States, 1945–), syntax, English language
- (United States, 1956–), natural language processing, computational linguistics, semantics
Q
- (UK/Germany, 1920–2017), English language
R
- (UK, 1945–), syntax, , child language acquisition
- (United States, 1900–1993), phonology, morphology,
- (Denmark, 1787–1832), , ,
- (United States, 1946–), , historical linguistics
- (United States, 1933–), ,
- (United States, 1906–2002), etymology, lexicography, English language
- (, 1943–2007), syntax
- (Canada), phonology, morphology,
- (United States, 1949–), sociolinguistics,
- (Netherlands, 1948–), , free relatives, syntax,
- (Italy, 1952–), syntax, language acquisition
- (UK, 1957–), syntax
- (Austria/United States/, 1884–1962), , lexicography
- (Poland/, 1902–1984), lexicography, ,
- (United States, 1938–), semantics, syntax
- (Australia, 1942–), , , historical linguistics,
- (Poland/United States, 1948–), phonology,
- (United States, 1949–), , phonology
- (United States, 1944–2021), , historical linguistics
S
- (United States, 1935–1975),
- (United States), syntax, morphology, pragmatics, ,
- (United States, 1949–2013), syntax,
- (France, 1951–), and
- (Poland/Germany, 1954–), , Esperanto
- (Soviet Union/Russia, 1921–2015),
- (United States, 1969–), , ,
- (UK, 1944–),
- (Spain, 1952–), , sociolinguistics, historical linguistics
- (Canada, 1943–), sociolinguistics
- (India, 1893–1963), , Hindi language
- (Germany/United States, 1884–1939), , , semantics
- (India, 1921–1990), Transliteration, Science of Letters
- (United States/), , Chinese language
- (Switzerland/France, 1857–1913), semantics, ,
- (Canada),
- (UK, 1846–1933),
- (United States, 1937–),
- (Germany, 1821–1868), , , historical linguistics
- (Germany, 1843–1901), historical linguistics,
- (United States, 1941–2017),
- (Germany/Austria/Switzerland, 1868–1954),
- (United States, 1932–), , pragmatics
- (United States),
- (India, 1900–1992),
- (United States, 1767–1843),
- (Finland, 1864–1935), ,
- (, 1926–2019), syntax
- (UK, 1942–), ,
- (United States, 1953– ),
- (Russia/United States, 1932–), ,
- (Japan, 1876–1967), Japanese language
- (United States, 1921-2011),
- (Iran, ca. 760– 796),
- (, ca. 796–857),
- (Germany, 1850–1932), , historical linguistics
- (Poland/Netherlands/UK, 1955–2011),
- (United States, 1941–), ,
- (Estonia, 1895–1979),
- (UK, 1933–2007), , ,
- (UK, 1835–1912), , , etymology,
- (United States, 1905–1992),
- (United States, 1945–),
- (UK, 1939–), syntax, language acquisition
- (United States, 1948–2009),
- (United States, 1955–), phonology, , syntax
- (Poland, 1957–), historical linguistics,
- (Russia, 1976–), , historical linguistics, ,
- (Russia, 1953–2005), , historical linguistics, Nostratics, Proto-World
- (Romania-French, 1931–2008), pragmatics, syntax
- (UK, United States, 1946–), , , syntax, computational linguistics
- (Belgium, 1952–), computational linguistics,
- (United States, 1930–2011), Yiddish language
- (United States, d. 1950), phonetics
- (Poland, 1903–1980), , phonology
- (United States, 1919–2000), ,
- (United States, 1976–), , sociolinguistics, cognitive linguistics
- (United Kingdom, 1965–), , sociolinguistics
- (Japan, 1926–2021), Japanese language, sociolinguistics
- (Czech Republic, 1941–2010), English language, Czech language,
- (United States, 1909–1967), , historical linguistics, ,
- (Netherlands, 1961–), semantics
- (UK, 1845–1912), Germanic languages, phonetics
- (United States), cognitive linguistics, semantics, historical linguistics,
T
- (United States, 1942–), cognitive linguistics, semantics, ,
- (United States, 1945–),
- (United States, 1962–),
- (Canada, 1941–),
- (Burma, 1899–1977), , , ,
- (United States, 1929– 2007), ,
- (Australia),
- (United States, 1854–1919), ,
- (United States, 1939–), , historical linguistics, ,
- (UK, 1898– 1975), ,
- (United States, 1941–), syntax, ,
- (Japan, 1900–1967), Japanese language
- (UK, 1892–1973), , , ,
- (, 1926–2014),
- (United States, 1906–1992), , , semantics
- (United States, 1944–2004), Basque language, historical linguistics, origin of language
- (United States, 1939–),
- (Australia, 1960–), , ,
- (Russia/Austria, 1890–1938), , morphology, phonology
- (UK, 1943–), sociolinguistics, English language,
- (United States, 1954–), ,
- (United States, 1954–), cognitive linguistics
- (South Africa, 1904–1980),
U
- (United States, 1913–2004),
- (Denmark, 1907–1957), ,
- (UK, 1920–2011),
- (United States, 1947–), Japanese language, historical linguistics,
- (UK, 1946–), English language, sociolinguistics,
V
- (United States, 1958–), , historical linguistics, ,
- (United States, 1952–), syntax, semantics, cognitive linguistics
- (United States, 1951–2003), ,
- (Russia/Germany, 1886–1962), etymology, historical linguistics, Russian language
- (Malta, 1764–1829),
- (United States, 1968–), phonology, morphology,
- (United States/Canada/France, 1941–), sociolinguistics
- (United States, 1921–2004), ,
- (UK, 1922–1956), ,
- (Denmark, 1846–1896), phonology, , historical linguistics
- (UK, 1947–), morphology, syntax, historical linguistics
- (United States, 1906–1986), indigenous languages of North America
- (United States, 1927–1989),
- (Russia, 1895–1936), semantics
- (Russia/United States, 1961–2022), Japanese language, , , ,
- (Switzerland, 1853–1938), , Sanskrit
- (, 1900–1986), Chinese language
- (Japan, 1930–2017),
- (United States, 1933–2013), ,
- (United States, 1863–1954), phonetics,
- (/United States, 1893– 1969),
- (Poland/United States, 1926–1967), sociolinguistics, , semantics, Yiddish language
- (UK, 1939–), phonetics, Esperanto
- (Germany, 1875–1956), languages of Africa,
- (/UK, 1919–1990), ,
- (United States), phonology,
- (United States, 1854–1927), historical linguistics, ,
- (UK/Canada, 1946–),
- (United States, 1827–1894), , Sanskrit, English language
- (UK, 1939–2023), , computational linguistics, natural language processing, semantics
- (United States, 1897–1941), , ,
- (Denmark, 1964–), , , ,
- (UK, 1935–), English language,
- (Poland/Australia, 1938–), semantics, pragmatics
- (Germany, 1953–), , ,
- (UK/Ireland, 1942–), , , , phonology
- (United States/China, 1812–1884), Chinese language,
- (United States, 1856–1930), , ,
- (France/Canada, 1937–), , , morphology,
- (Austria/UK, 1950–),
- (Canada, 1965–), , syntax, , lexicography
- (1798–1859), Presbyterian missionary, linguist, co-founder of Cherokee Phoenix with (first Cherokee newspaper in Indian Territory)
- (United States, 1788–1853), Presbyterian minister, physician, linguist, language
- (Hungary/Australia, 1922–2001), ,
Y
- (Brazil), African languages
- (Japan, 1873–1958), Japanese language
- (), ,
- (Hong Kong, 1962–), bilingual language acquisition, Sinitic grammar
- (United States, 1920–2012), computational linguistics, natural language processing
- (United States, 1912–2007), ,
Z
- (Poland, 1859–1917), Esperanto
- (United States, 1952–),
- (), , morphology
- (, 1906–2017), ,
- (Spain, 1956–), , sociolinguistics
- (, Italy, UK, Australia, 1971–), , ,
- (United States, 1940–), syntax, morphology
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Bu sehifede is davam etmekdedir Mudaxile etmeye telesmeyin Eger komek etmek isteyirsinizse ya da sehife yarimciq qalibsa sehifeni yaradan istifadeci ile elaqe qura bilersiniz Sehifenin tarixcesinde sehife uzerinde islemis istifadecilerin adlarini gore bilersiniz Redaktelerinizi menbe ve istinadlarla esaslandirmagi unutmayin Bu meqale sonuncu defe 65 saniye evvel White Demon muzakire tohfeler terefinden redakte olunub Yenile Linqvistlerin siyahisi dili elmi sekilde oyrenen mutexessislerdir Onlar dilin qurulusunu funksiyasini menseyini inkisafini ve cemiyyetdeki rolunu arasdirirlar Linqvistler dilin muxtelif seviyyelerini fonetika sesler morfologiya sozlerin formasi sintaksis cumle qurulusu semantika mena pragmatika kontekstde mena sosiolinqvistika cemiyyet ve dil kimi saheleri tedqiq edirler Linqvistler hem nezeri hem de tetbiqi sahelerde isleye bilerler Nezeri dilciler dilin fundamental strukturlarini ve qanunauygunluqlarini oyrenir tetbiqi dilciler ise dilin tedrisi tercume nitq texnologiyalari ve dil siyaseti kimi sahelerde fealiyyet gosterir Esas linqvistler ve onlarin tohfeleriFerdinand de Saussure Muasir dilciliyin banisi hesab olunur O strukturalizm ve isare nezeriyyesi kimi esas konsepsiyalari ireli surub dili bir sistem olaraq tehlil etmeyin ehemiyyetini vurgulamisdir Noam Xomskiy Muasir dilciliyin en tesirli fiqurlarindan biridir O generativ qrammatika nezeriyyesi ile dilin insan beynindeki universal prinsipler esasinda islediyini iddia etdi Onun nezeriyyeleri dilin tekce sethi deyil hem de derin strukturlarini arasdirmaga imkan verir Roman Yakobson Fonetika ve fonologiya sahesinde muhum isler gormusdur Yakobson dilin fonoloji sistemlerinin strukturu ve deyisiklikleri ile bagli nezeriyyeler ireli surub Edvard Sapir ve Benjamin Li Uorf Bu linqvistler Sapir Whorf Hipotezi ile meshurdurlar Onlar dilin insanin dusuncesine ve dunyagorusune tesir etdiyini ireli surubler Vilyam Labov Sosiolinqvistika sahesinde oncul tedqiqatcidir O dilin sosial sinifler cinsiyyet yas ve etnik mensubiyyet kimi faktorlarla nece deyisdiyini ve formalasdigini oyrenmisdir Leonard Blumfild Struktural dilciliyin esasini qoymus dilcilerden biridir O dilin deqiq ve obyektiv tedqiqine onem vermis ve dilin tehlilinde elmi metodologiyadan istifadeye diqqet yetirmisdir Maykl Hollidey Sistem funksional qrammatika nezeriyyesinin banisidir O dili sosial fealiyyet ve unsiyyetin esas aleti kimi gorur ve dilin funksiyalarini oyrenir A Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1943 semantika Almaniya 1837 1906 muqayiseli leksikoqrafiya Hindistan 1870 1961 Urdu dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari psixolinqvistika Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1925 2017 fonetika Fransa Amerika Birlesmis Statlari Ingilis dili Almaniya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1821 1868 leksikoqrafiya Alman dili Ingilis dili Isvec 1939 praqmatika semantika Rusiya 1957 sintaksis tipologiya Ibrani dili Rus dili Boyuk Britaniya 1921 1998 leksikoqrafiya Serbiya 1968 slavyan dilleri sosiolinqvistika rus dili serb dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1891 1971 1969 yunan dili sintaksis Oman 718 786 CE Ereb prosodiyasi Iraq d 804 Ereb qrammatikasi Avstraliya 1943 semantika 1964 psixolinqvistika Trinidad ve Tobaqo Yamayka 1933 2016 Qana Avstraliya Hollandiya 1957 semantika Greece 3rd century BC leksikoqrafiya 1967 yunan dili nezeri dilcilik Amerika Birlesmis Statlari Munda dilleri Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1943 morfologiya ve dilcilik tarixi Livan Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1953 ereb dili sintaksis Malta 1911 1997 malta dili Israil Elcatanliq nezeriyyesi praqmatika Yaponiya 1908 1952 Yapon dili Cenubi Afrika Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1948 linqvistik infrastruktur Boyuk Britaniya 1882 1937 fonetika Kanada 1949 morfologiya Italiya 1829 1907 Boyuk Britaniya 1911 1960 dil felsefesi Nigeriya 1937 Boyuk Britaniya Fransiz dili tarixi ve linqvistik fikir tarixi Banqlades 1947 2004 benqal dili Seudiyye Erebistani 1965 Basra c 826 c 898 B Yunanistan 1939 yunan dili Ukrayna 1943 2021 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1929 2014 sintaksis fonologiya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1959 Isvecre 1865 1947 fransiz dili Braziliya 1938 2024 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1954 ve praqmatik Israil 1915 1975 masin tercumesi Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1930 2012 Urdu dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1918 1951 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1941 leksikoqrafiya ingilis dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1933 2007 leksikoqrafiya ingilis dili Kanada Fransa 1915 1980 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1805 1886 Danimarka 1943 fonologiya Danimarka dili Polsa 1845 1929 fonologiya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1946 sintaksis fonologiya Cin Tibet dilleri xususile Kanton dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1949 sosiolinqvistika Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1953 fonetika fonologiya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1945 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari Fonetika Suriya 1893 1951 Kurd dili Belcika 1961 leksikoqrafiya sintaksis Holland dili Venesuela 1781 1865 Ispan dili filologiya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1931 2022 neyrolinqvistika Israil 1858 1922 leksikoqrafiya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1934 2008 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1912 1977 Cin Tibet dilleri Fransa 1902 1976 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1972 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1914 2003 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1852 1921 dil elde etmek Hindistan 450 510 Sanskrit Isvecre 1965 dil tipologiyasi Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1926 2018 dilin menseyi Almaniya 1827 1875 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1907 1965 Yapon dili Fransa 1880 1953 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1887 1949 Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1940 2022 avstroneziya dilleri United States 1858 1942 Belcika Belcika Konqosu 1875 1944 Hollandiya 1959 fonetika Habsburq monarxiyasi 1780 mueyyen Aroman dili qrammatikasi Almaniya 1953 fonetika Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1907 1992 semantika Ispan dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1943 Nostratik diller Almaniya 1791 1867 Hind Avropa dilleri Ispaniya 1962 ci il tevelludlu Qalisiya dili toponimiyasi filologiyasi 1942 2011 psixolinqvistika dilin menimsenilmesi Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1931 2005 ingilis dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1945 sintaksis Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1928 2006 Kanada 1953 Macaristan 1954 sintaksis Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1949 ikinci dilin menimsenilmesi fonologiya Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1945 2008 fonetika fonologiya Almaniya 1849 1919 Hind Avropa dilleri Sanskrit Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1966 sosiolinqvistika Boyuk Britaniya 1917 1993 ingilis dili fonetika Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1926 2021 Avstraliya Almaniya 1966 sintaksis Almaniya 1938 tetbiqi dilcilik ingilis dili Amerika Birlesmis Statlari 1793 1868 Ingilis dini metni tercume etdi Misir 1929 2014 erebC United States 1942 Denmark 1938 United States 1921 1971 Australia 1902 1986 United States 1936 Germany 1891 1970 syntax Canada 1969 syntax 1914 1995 1843 1909 United States 1853 1936 France 1855 1931 Esperanto UK 1928 2016 Bantu languages UK 1917 2009 phonetics UK 1920 1998 1926 writer and specialist in the dialects and literature United States 1927 2019 semantics 1892 1982 India 1923 1981 France 1790 1832 Canada 1938 sociolinguistics India 1890 1977 Italy 1953 semantics pragmatics 1931 2022 United States 1928 syntax syntax United States 1957 UK United States 1942 language acquisition Australia 1939 2010 United States 1942 phonology Australia 1851 1923 Urdu Germany United States 1855 1935 historical linguistics UK 1947 UK 1951 UK 1940 2021 UK 1918 1990 Germany 1921 2002 1943 United States 1929 1985 Canada 1952 syntax France 1943 syntax phonology United States 1956 syntax UK 1941 English language 1844 1911 United States syntax France 1924 2018 Kyrgyzstan 1954 United States 1860 1948 English language United States English language France 1942 SociolinguistiqueDDal Vladimir Russia 1801 1872 lexicography Russian language Sweden 1945 and in Iran 1959 India 1916 2002 and language Pakistan 1920 2009 United States 1951 Australia United States 1956 semantics syntax United States 1950 cognitive linguistics Iran 1879 1959 Belgium 1958 early child bilingualism Germany 1842 1922 syntax United States 1949 historical linguistics Germany 1871 1938 Denmark 1905 1964 United States 1939 2023 Netherlands 1943 pragmatics the Netherlands 1940 1995 Australia 1939 syntax 1753 1829 1944 1893 1980 Russia 1930 2012 United States 1936 2024 United States 1940 United States 1945 semantics syntax United States 1916 1971 Austria 1939 phonology morphology Netherlands 1957 United States Germany 1829 1911 United States 1939 2017 Czech Republic 1930 English language E United States 1942 sociolinguistics language and gender United States 1941 2023 United States 1745 1801 historical linguistics United States 1941 languages of Africa historical linguistics United States 1907 1997 of and United States 1936 2015 UK United States 1948 2018 United States 1904 2005 Turkey 1876 1961 Member of the Denmark 1952 semantics Turkey 1945 Turkey 1904 1992 Canada 1939 phonetics Australia 1956 UK 1968 digital communication and emoji Belarus 1906 1984 United States 1951 United States Ireland 1963 historical linguisticsF Iran 1329 1414 lexicography Arabic grammar Iran born 1947 Iranian applied linguist Germany 1891 1955 United States 1929 2014 syntax cognitive linguistics Czech Republic 1921 2000 English language UK 1890 1960 phonetics phonology Denmark 1911 2010 phonetics phonology United States 1926 2015 United States 1831 1904 Northern European languages United States 1942 2023 semantics syntax United States 1935 2017 psycholinguistics Australia 1949 United States 1873 1958 United States phonetics phonology France historical linguistics Poland Russia 1879 1968 United States 1918 1994 Germany 1893 1972 United States 1923 2000 Japan 1738 1779 Japanese languageG United States 1944 2014 1929 2021 United States 1941 origin of language France 1976 UK 1950 computational linguistics syntax semantics 1838 1907 Belgium 1955 semantics Netherlands 1950 Wales United States 1946 sociolinguistics United States 1936 syntax semantics pragmatics Germany UK 1952 English language phonology United States 1931 language acquisition UK English language Chinese language Australia 1953 semantics pragmatics United States 1941 historical linguistics Germany United States 1906 1970 United States 1963 syntax United States 1951 phonology computational linguistics United States phonetics phonology 1934 2010 United States 1908 2001 Italy 1891 1937 United States 1875 1955 phonology United States syntax of United States 1915 2001 languages of Africa United States 1958 and languages UK United States 1913 1988 pragmatics Ireland 1851 1941 Germany United States 1970 computational linguistics cognitive linguistics Germany 1785 1863 historical linguistics United States 1940 United States 1948 computational modeling of discourse Belgium 1967 Germany 1855 1908 Denmark 1945 of United States 1922 2013 sociolinguistics 1899 1979 United States 1950 sociolinguistics historical linguistics phonetics phonology Britain 1903 1972 Swiss 1974 inH Germany 1946 United States 1910 1996 historical linguistics Germany 1962 Sweden 1810 1864 computational linguistics 1935 United States 1934 2001 syntax phonology United States 1962 United States 1911 1997 and United States 1923 2018 phonology morphology UK Australia 1925 2018 Sweden 1977 United States 1957 phonology computational linguistics syntax United States 1920 2019 United States 1925 1991 Pakistan 1915 1995 Denmark 1950 English language Belarus United States 1863 1939 United States 1969 syntax United States 1884 1961 phonetics UK 1931 2015 United States 1909 1992 United States 1966 phonology Austria UK 1938 India Australia 1931 2015 sociolinguistics Japan 1932 1987 Japanese language Japan 1882 1945 Japanese language Germany 1963 United States 1906 1994 sociolinguistics UK historical linguistics Canada United States 1906 1992 semantics United States 1955 phonology United States 1928 1995 computational linguistics United States 1949 historical linguistics morphology Germany United States 1954 semantics Germany 1939 languages of Africa sociolinguistics United States 1815 1911 Japanese language United States 1952 2007 phonology languages of Africa sociolinguistics Hungary United States 1937 1997 United States 1859 1937 Denmark 1899 1965 semantics United States 1942 computational linguistics syntax semantics Germany United States 1938 historical linguistics comparative linguistics Sanskrit United States 1916 2000 phonology morphology UK 1948 2021 lexical priming textual interaction United States 1951 Germany 1857 1928 UK 1944 2007 phonology historical linguistics United States 1904 1976 UK United States historical linguistics United States syntax Ukraine 1926 2018 Ukrainian language 1879 1952 UK Australia 1937 English language UK 1939 syntax Germany 1787 1835 UK 1953 Germany 1737 1819 UK United States 1941 phonetics semantics computational linguistics India 1919 2010 phonetics United States 1947 phonology languages of Africa United States 1927 2009 sociolinguistics I Andalusia teq 1007 1066 teq 1233 1311 1312 teq 932 1002 Russia 1934 1966 Russia 1878 1937 Chinese language Russia 1929 2017 1924 1999 phonology J United States 1945 syntax United States 1862 1937 UK 1909 1991 1882 1961 and France 1979 1838 1923 Russia United States 1896 1982 phonology Sweden 1907 2002 United States 1942 UK 1963 semantics pragmatics 1848 1908 comparative linguistics Germany Denmark 1966 Denmark 1860 1943 English language phonetics United States 1946 syntax UK 1881 1967 phonetics UK 1746 1794 Sanskrit India United States 1929 2017 computational linguistics 1934 2010 United States 1962 computational linguisticsK United States 1946 computational linguistics 1787 1864 United States Iran 1890 1946 United States 1932 2002 semantics United States 1937 2022 historical linguistics UK United States 1935 2021 computational linguistics United States 1934 United States 1944 syntax Japan 1928 Japanese language United States 1952 phonetics United States 1839 1899 United States 1874 1959 English language phonology United States 1935 phonology English language United States sociolinguistics Japan 1913 2004 Japanese language Japan 1882 1971 United States 1933 2004 Finland United States 1941 phonology morphology UK computational linguistics United States 1931 2008 Belgium 1944 Netherlands 1978 United States 1942 Chinese language Russia 1922 1999 UK United States 1906 1950 Czechia 1924 2013 morphology phonology 1964 syntax sociolinguistics Hungary United States 1957 phonology morphology syntax syntax Russia 1916 2007 English language morphology syntax Poland United States 1879 1950 Netherlands 1945 Germany 1898 1965 United States 1941 United States Germany semantics United States 1941 2019 Native American languages India 1929 2012 United States 1876 1960 Native American languages United States 1925 2010 computational linguistics Japan United States 1933 Dravidian languages Japanese language syntax Austria United States 1891 1992 English language lexicography Japan 1934 2009 Japanese language Poland 1895 1978 syntax morphology Slovakia 1895 sometime after 1948 Turkish language Russia 1932 2013 L United States 1927 sociolinguistics phonology English language United States 1915 1995 UK United States 1925 2006 phonetics United States 1901 1984 English language United States 1941 cognitive linguistics syntax United States 1942 sociolinguistics United States 1929 historical linguistics computational linguistics United States 1927 2020 United States 1936 2019 speech United States 1942 cognitive linguistics United States 1926 2005 United States United States semantics United States 1945 syntax Australia 1936 1988 UK 1936 2014 English language United States 1922 1996 United States 1922 2010 phonetics phonology United States 1916 2007 historical linguistics United States Germany 1810 1884 phonology Polish born American 1906 2006 Germany 1840 1916 United States 1955 semantics UK Netherlands 1947 pragmatics 1831 1881 1932 United States 1902 1987 1936 historical linguistics United States 1917 2000 phonology Russia United States 1937 etymology United States phonetics United States 1954 syntax United States 1934 2022 phonetics United States United States 1918 2006 phonetics UK 1947 phonetics phonology Spain born 1973 Galician philologist and essayist United States 1914 1998 United States 1909 1941 phonetics United States 1957 syntax semantics United States 1920 2000 phonology United States 1965 Australia 1946 2021 historical linguisticsM Canada linguist machine translation United States 1945 language acquisition United States 1942 phonetics 1571 c 1640 Franciscan linguist and historian Italy United States 1914 1998 etymology United States Poland 1956 phonology syntax etymology United States 1959 United States 1825 1911 English language United States 1866 1932 Russia 1865 1934 historical linguistics origin of language 1950 United States 1924 2009 Japanese language France 1908 1999 historical linguistics France 1920 2018 Canada syntax 1882 1945 phonology syntax English language United States 1937 phonology UK 1934 2023 morphology syntax UK syntax semantics United States 1927 2004 phonetics Russia 1926 2010 etymology UK 1938 2020 English language lexicography United States 1953 phonology morphology UK United States 1938 1999 syntax semantics phonology United States 1938 language of gender and sexuality Canada United States 1908 1988 United States 1942 Chinese language Australia 1952 United States 1965 France 1866 1936 Germany 1857 1944 languages of Africa United States 1945 United States 1966 United States syntax English language France 1975 Phonetics Tonology Vietnamese Austria 1813 1891 United States 1932 1994 United States 1924 2014 Japanese language United States 1946 Spain 1915 1987 Japan 1911 1989 Japanese language United States 1971 historical linguistics 1956 pragmatics semantics syntax Japan 1949 Japanese language Russia 1966 academic and arrested in 2011 after the bodies of 26 mummified young women were discovered in his home Japan 1730 1801 Japanese language Japan 1763 1828 Japanese language United States 1930 1971 semantics Italy 1962 syntax expletive United States 1924 1976 United States United States 1954 United States 1947 lexicography Japan 1908 1995 Japanese language UK 1837 1915 lexicography English language etymology China 1920 2010 United States 1934 N 1956 sociolinguistics Hungary 1947 phonology United States 1948 syntax phonetics phonology Japanese language Netherlands UK 1964 syntax semantics phonology United States 1893 1975 Japanese language Russia 1892 1937 United States 1937 African languages United States 1944 syntax origin of language United States 1945 Iraq c 8585 935 Arabic grammar lexicography Japan 1928 2012 Tangut language UK phonetics Sweden 1854 1925 historical linguistics United States 1945 2020 English languageO United States 1954 phonology United States 1941 2020 phonetics phonology United States 1948 Japan 1919 2008 Japanese language 1935 Japan 1887 1953 Japanese language UK 1898 1975 phonology Germany 1847 1909 historical linguistics Japan 1847 1928 Japanese language P India ca 520 460 BC Sanskrit morphology England 1922 2019 semantics English language United States 1940 semantics Germany 1846 1921 lexicography Australia New Zealand 1941 lexicography Britain 1842 1892 Denmark 1867 1953 historical linguistics 1883 1977 Italy United States 1901 1978 United States 1957 UK 1941 sociolinguistics UK Denmark 1942 United States 1954 phonetics phonology Australia 1967 applied linguistics sociolinguistics intercultural communication France 1955 United States 1912 2000 English language Germany 1927 2018 phonetics United States 1927 1976 language acquisition phonetics Canada United States 1954 language acquisition syntax semantics Switzerland 1931 2008 Esperanto United States syntax United States 1947 syntax semantics France 1946 syntax United States sociolinguistics Russia 1897 1991 United States 1936 syntax semantics United States 1842 1912 English language phonetics United States 1946 phonology United States 1944 2010 pragmatics Austria United States 1915 2005 UK United States 1945 syntax English language United States 1956 natural language processing computational linguistics semanticsQ UK Germany 1920 2017 English languageR UK 1945 syntax child language acquisition United States 1900 1993 phonology morphology Denmark 1787 1832 United States 1946 historical linguistics United States 1933 United States 1906 2002 etymology lexicography English language 1943 2007 syntax Canada phonology morphology United States 1949 sociolinguistics Netherlands 1948 free relatives syntax Italy 1952 syntax language acquisition UK 1957 syntax Austria United States 1884 1962 lexicography Poland 1902 1984 lexicography United States 1938 semantics syntax Australia 1942 historical linguistics Poland United States 1948 phonology United States 1949 phonology United States 1944 2021 historical linguisticsS United States 1935 1975 United States syntax morphology pragmatics United States 1949 2013 syntax France 1951 and Poland Germany 1954 Esperanto Soviet Union Russia 1921 2015 United States 1969 UK 1944 Spain 1952 sociolinguistics historical linguistics Canada 1943 sociolinguistics India 1893 1963 Hindi language Germany United States 1884 1939 semantics India 1921 1990 Transliteration Science of Letters United States Chinese language Switzerland France 1857 1913 semantics Canada UK 1846 1933 United States 1937 Germany 1821 1868 historical linguistics Germany 1843 1901 historical linguistics United States 1941 2017 Germany Austria Switzerland 1868 1954 United States 1932 pragmatics United States India 1900 1992 United States 1767 1843 Finland 1864 1935 1926 2019 syntax UK 1942 United States 1953 Russia United States 1932 Japan 1876 1967 Japanese language United States 1921 2011 Iran ca 760 796 ca 796 857 Germany 1850 1932 historical linguistics Poland Netherlands UK 1955 2011 United States 1941 Estonia 1895 1979 UK 1933 2007 UK 1835 1912 etymology United States 1905 1992 United States 1945 UK 1939 syntax language acquisition United States 1948 2009 United States 1955 phonology syntax Poland 1957 historical linguistics Russia 1976 historical linguistics Russia 1953 2005 historical linguistics Nostratics Proto World Romania French 1931 2008 pragmatics syntax UK United States 1946 syntax computational linguistics Belgium 1952 computational linguistics United States 1930 2011 Yiddish language United States d 1950 phonetics Poland 1903 1980 phonology United States 1919 2000 United States 1976 sociolinguistics cognitive linguistics United Kingdom 1965 sociolinguistics Japan 1926 2021 Japanese language sociolinguistics Czech Republic 1941 2010 English language Czech language United States 1909 1967 historical linguistics Netherlands 1961 semantics UK 1845 1912 Germanic languages phonetics United States cognitive linguistics semantics historical linguistics T United States 1942 cognitive linguistics semantics United States 1945 United States 1962 Canada 1941 Burma 1899 1977 United States 1929 2007 Australia United States 1854 1919 United States 1939 historical linguistics UK 1898 1975 United States 1941 syntax Japan 1900 1967 Japanese language UK 1892 1973 1926 2014 United States 1906 1992 semantics United States 1944 2004 Basque language historical linguistics origin of language United States 1939 Australia 1960 Russia Austria 1890 1938 morphology phonology UK 1943 sociolinguistics English language United States 1954 United States 1954 cognitive linguistics South Africa 1904 1980 U United States 1913 2004 Denmark 1907 1957 UK 1920 2011 United States 1947 Japanese language historical linguistics UK 1946 English language sociolinguistics V United States 1958 historical linguistics United States 1952 syntax semantics cognitive linguistics United States 1951 2003 Russia Germany 1886 1962 etymology historical linguistics Russian language Malta 1764 1829 United States 1968 phonology morphology United States Canada France 1941 sociolinguistics United States 1921 2004 UK 1922 1956 Denmark 1846 1896 phonology historical linguistics UK 1947 morphology syntax historical linguistics United States 1906 1986 indigenous languages of North America United States 1927 1989 Russia 1895 1936 semantics Russia United States 1961 2022 Japanese language Switzerland 1853 1938 Sanskrit 1900 1986 Chinese language Japan 1930 2017 United States 1933 2013 United States 1863 1954 phonetics United States 1893 1969 Poland United States 1926 1967 sociolinguistics semantics Yiddish language UK 1939 phonetics Esperanto Germany 1875 1956 languages of Africa UK 1919 1990 United States phonology United States 1854 1927 historical linguistics UK Canada 1946 United States 1827 1894 Sanskrit English language UK 1939 2023 computational linguistics natural language processing semantics United States 1897 1941 Denmark 1964 UK 1935 English language Poland Australia 1938 semantics pragmatics Germany 1953 UK Ireland 1942 phonology United States China 1812 1884 Chinese language United States 1856 1930 France Canada 1937 morphology Austria UK 1950 Canada 1965 syntax lexicography 1798 1859 Presbyterian missionary linguist co founder of Cherokee Phoenix with first Cherokee newspaper in Indian Territory United States 1788 1853 Presbyterian minister physician linguist language Hungary Australia 1922 2001 Y Brazil African languages Japan 1873 1958 Japanese language Hong Kong 1962 bilingual language acquisition Sinitic grammar United States 1920 2012 computational linguistics natural language processing United States 1912 2007 Z Poland 1859 1917 Esperanto United States 1952 morphology 1906 2017 Spain 1956 sociolinguistics Italy UK Australia 1971 United States 1940 syntax morphologyIstinadlar