Bu adın digər istifadə formaları üçün bax Bənövşə dəqiqləşdirmə Bənövşə lat Viola bitkilər aləminin malpigiyaçiçəklilər

Viola

Bu adın digər istifadə formaları üçün bax: Bənövşə (dəqiqləşdirmə).

Bənövşə (lat. Viola) — bitkilər aləminin malpigiyaçiçəklilər dəstəsinin bənövşəkimilər fəsiləsinə aid bitki cinsi.

Bənövşə

Domen:

Klad:

Diaphoretickes

Ranqsız:

Arxeplastidlər

Aləm:

Klad:

Klad:

Klad:

Klad:

Klad:

Toxumlu bitkilər

Klad:

Çiçəkli bitkilər

Klad:

Klad:

Klad:

Klad:

Klad:

Dəstə:

Malpigiyaçiçəklilər

Fəsilə:

Bənövşəkimilər

Cins:

Bənövşə

Beynəlxalq elmi adı

Viola L., 1753

Şəkil
axtarışı

ITIS	22030
NCBI	13757

Yayılması

Şimal yarımkürəsində dağlarda və mülayim iqlim zonalarında bitən 681 bioloji növü məlumdur.

Bu cinsin növünə görə ən çox yayıldığı yer mülayim iqlim zonalarından Şimali Amerika, And dağları və Yaponiyadır.

Bir çox növü Cənubi Amerikada olan And dağları üçün xarakterikdir. Bir neçə növü Braziliyanın subtropik zonalarında, Cənubi Afrikada, Avstraliyada, Yeni Zelandiyada, Cənubi Sandviç adalarında yayılıb.

Sinonimləri

Heterotipik sinonimləri

Chrysion Spach
Cittaronium Rchb.
Crocion Nieuwl.
Dischidium Rchb.
Erpetion DC. ex Sweet
Grammeionium Rchb.
Ion Medik.
Jacea Opiz
Lophion Spach
Mnemion Spach
Oionychion Nieuwl.

Növləri

İstinadlar

Linney K. Genera plantarum eorumque characteres naturales, secundum numerum figuram, situm, & proportionem omnium fructificationis partium. 5 Stokholm: 1754. S. 402. doi:10.5962/BHL.TITLE.746
Linnæi C. Species Plantarum (lat.): Exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas. 1753. C. 2. S. 933.

Həmçinin bax

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Bu adin diger istifade formalari ucun bax Benovse deqiqlesdirme Benovse lat Viola bitkiler aleminin malpigiyacicekliler destesinin benovsekimiler fesilesine aid bitki cinsi BenovseElmi tesnifatDomen EukariotlarKlad DiaphoretickesRanqsiz ArxeplastidlerAlem BitkilerKlad StreptofitlerKlad EmbryophytesKlad Klad Klad Toxumlu bitkilerKlad Cicekli bitkilerKlad Klad Klad Klad RosidsKlad Deste MalpigiyaciceklilerFesile BenovsekimilerCins BenovseBeynelxalq elmi adiViola L 1753Sekil axtarisiITIS 22030NCBI 13757YayilmasiSimal yarimkuresinde daglarda ve mulayim iqlim zonalarinda biten 681 bioloji novu melumdur Bu cinsin novune gore en cox yayildigi yer mulayim iqlim zonalarindan Simali Amerika And daglari ve Yaponiyadir Bir cox novu Cenubi Amerikada olan And daglari ucun xarakterikdir Bir nece novu Braziliyanin subtropik zonalarinda Cenubi Afrikada Avstraliyada Yeni Zelandiyada Cenubi Sandvic adalarinda yayilib SinonimleriHeterotipik sinonimleri Chrysion Spach Cittaronium Rchb Crocion Nieuwl Dischidium Rchb Erpetion DC ex Sweet Grammeionium Rchb Ion Medik Jacea Opiz Lophion Spach Mnemion Spach Oionychion Nieuwl NovleriJ M Watson amp A R Flores Greene ex W Stone House Fern Casado amp Nava House Steud ex Oliv Leyb ex Reiche Klokov Erben Ledeb Kar amp Kir W Becker Hayata Godr Viola adunca Sm A Love amp D Love DC Strobl Boiss amp Heldr Leconte Reiche Vved Ag bәnovsә Viola alba Besser Halacsy Palib Vl V Nikitin Vl V Nikitin Ricceri amp Moraldo W Becker Juz Kamelin amp Junussov Beck Nakai Botsch Jacq Ker Gawl Hatus Waldst amp Kit Ricceri amp Moraldo W Becker Gilli Pollard Craib Phil J M Watson Baker f Viola appalachiensis L K Henry W Becker L W Becker Humb amp Bonpl ex Schult Beck Cemenlik benovsesi Viola arvensis Murray W Becker Leyb Leyb Phil Skottsb Leyb Y S Chen amp Q E Yang T Yamaz I Ito amp Ageishi Vl V Nikitin Viola bakeri Greene Gagnep Delip Rossello Mayol amp Mus Rusby Viola banksii K R Thiele amp Prober W S Shu W Liu amp C Y Lan G Knoche amp Marcussen Bezd W Schaffn ex Hemsl Schrank House Calderon J M Watson amp A R Flores J M Watson amp A R Flores Fiala ex Beck Viola beckwithii Torr amp A Gray Boissieu Pio Viola betonicifolia Sm Vorosch H Hara Viola biflora L Okamoto amp K Ueda House Maxim Viola blanda Willd Nakai J M Watson amp A R Flores Yild Makino Britton Turcz Gay W Becker Borbas Jungsim Lee amp M Kim Franch amp Sav W Becker Britton Pollard Timb Lagr Maxim Gremli Gay House A Terracc Ricceri amp Moraldo L W Becker R A McCauley amp H E Ballard G Don H Boissieu Kanada benovsesi Viola canadensis L Wall Viola canina L Pers Rupr Freyn Strobl Qafqaz benovsesi Viola caucasica Kolen ex Rupr W Becker Gand L Bornm A St Hil Ricceri amp Moraldo House Regel W Becker Brainerd Leyb Ging House J S Zhou amp F W Xing M S Baker amp J C Clausen Kork J M Watson Viola cheiranthifolia Bonpl Y N Lee amp Y C Oh Boiss W Becker Schrad ex Rchb Ricceri amp Moraldo Contandr amp Quezel Boiss M S Baker L G Adams Seppelt H E Ballard Besser House Skottsb W Becker DC ex Ging Pollard Massara C J Wang C C Chang Gillies ex Hook amp Arn Greene House House House Jord House House H E Ballard Nutt Schwein L W Becker Phil Nyman Ging Makino Fenzl Bory Greene L B Sm amp A Fernandez Viola cucullata Aiton Viola cuicochensis Hieron F Fen amp Moraldo Viola cuneata S Watson Hook f L G Adams K R Thiele W Becker Zuev Borbas Schult Gagnep J M Watson amp A R Flores Pinzaru W Becker Franch House Reiche Waldst amp Kit L f Ten Franch Boiss Prolongo ex Boiss O D Dușen Gokturk U Sarpkaya amp B Gurcan Nakai Boiss Ging House Y S Chen amp Q E Yang Blaxland Tiniakou House W Becker Ledeb House House DC W Becker Degen Taken DC ex Ging Gay E P Bicknell Viola douglasii Steud Burnat ex Gremli W Becker W Becker amp Kosanin Maire House H E Ballard W Becker Spach House Brainerd House Makino Makino Sugim ex T Shimizu Viola elatior Fr Schott Nutt Leconte K R Thiele amp Prober Engl R E Fr P Gonzales Cilpaq benovse Viola epipsila Ledeb Halacsy Raus Schwein Yild amp Dinc House Fiori Chiov J M Watson amp A R Flores W Becker Erben Halacsy Halacsy Parl Hieron ex W Becker House Formanek J M Watson amp A R Flores Hook f amp Thomson Greene J M Watson amp A R Flores W Becker F Nyl Ricceri amp Moraldo House Moraldo amp Ricceri P Gonzales House Hook f Greene Sm W Becker Hemsl Wedd Piper Brainerd Hieron Phil Hayata W Becker Sieber N H Holmgren W Becker Phil Velen Velen Ricceri amp Moraldo W Becker S Watan W Becker L G Adams T A James M S Baker Vl V Nikitin Erben Ricceri amp Moraldo J M Watson M P Cardenas amp A R Flores Sparre Viola glabella Nutt Ging ex Chapm House H E Ballard amp P M Jorg Leyb Schult Phil W Becker Sm A St Hil W Becker Halacsy Benth Greene W Becker Wedd Franch amp Sav Nakai amp F Maek House House Vis Vl V Nikitin A Gray A M Powell amp Wauer A Q Dong J S Zhou amp F W Xing W Becker M Marrero Docoito Diaz amp Martin Esquivel Degen amp Dorfl Viola hallii A Gray D Don W Becker Michx Wiesb Viola hederacea Labill W Becker Boiss C N Forbes amp Lydgate Calderon Willk ex Cout W Becker H Boissieu W Becker Bornm Borbas W Becker W Becker Brainerd Viola hirta L Wiesb S Moore Viola hispida Lam Juz House House W Becker amp H Boissieu Thomson Kunth A Gray Martic Gay Y S Huang amp Q Fan W Becker Kunth Degen amp Sabr W B Liao amp Q Fan Boiss amp Heldr Vl V Nikitin Makino Vl V Nikitin W Becker Arrigoni L G Adams Turcz Vl V Nikitin Brainerd Blume W Becker Greene Elisafenko House House Borbas Beck Turcz Zolot Contandr amp Quezel W Becker Juz Erben Makino Zapal W Becker W Becker Langsd ex Ging Mares amp Vigin W Becker Zuev M Kim Z L Ning amp J P Liao S H Huang Karpati W Becker W Becker Janka Hanry J M Watson amp A R Flores Vl V Nikitin W Becker amp Hulten Vl V Nikitin amp O Baranova A Gray Miq W Becker Wiesb Nakai Viola kitaibeliana Schult Nakai Dinc amp Yild Melch Ronniger Pancic ex Tomovic amp Niketic Hayata Degen Hayek Bhellum amp Magotra Grosset Vl V Nikitin Royle Makino W Becker Viola labradorica Schrank Hausskn Sm Nakai P Monts W Becker L Valentine Greene Fisch ex Ging W Becker Marcussen Hemsl Greene E P Bicknell W Becker Phil Boiss Iltis amp H E Ballard W Becker Merxm amp W Lippert Arrigoni N H Holmgren amp P K Holmgren Spreng Vl V Nikitin W Becker Viola lobata Benth W Becker J M Watson P Gonzales Ed Navarro amp J M Watson Ricceri amp Moraldo Brainerd W Becker Skottsb S S Ying Viola lutea Huds E G Camus Hook f Viola macloskeyi F E Lloyd Bunge Cav G Forst Porta amp Rigo ex Strobl C J Wang amp X D Wang Pissjauk House W Becker W Becker Y S Chen amp Q E Yang Nicola J M Watson amp A R Flores J M Watson amp A R Flores W Becker Maire Maire House Vl V Nikitin Stepanov Tepl H Mann Makino Grey Wilson Merr Greene W Becker Vl V Nikitin Orph ex Halacsy W Becker Erben W Becker Y S Chen Wedd W Becker Phil Vl V Nikitin Greene M Bieb Phil L Greene House A Kern Fenzl House Ricceri amp Moraldo House Franch Gay Pau House Franch Hand Mazz Kiss Pollard Y S Chen amp Q E Yang Boiss amp Reut Ricceri amp Moraldo Phil Makino amp Hayata Wein DC ex Ging Le Jol J S Zhou amp F W Xing R E Fr Pol Phil C Presl Vl V Nikitin Viola nemoralis Kutz Viola nephrophylla Greene Farw W Becker Vasjukov Y S Chen amp Q E Yang W Becker E P Bicknell House Leyb W Becker Y S Chen amp X H Jin Vill Viola nuttallii Pursh C N Forbes J M Watson amp A R Flores Blatt Makino Makino T Hashim ex T Shimizu Makino Lehm Viola ocellata Torr amp A Gray Boiss Etirli benovse Viola odorata L Nakai F Maek ex T Shimizu Beggiat Pancic A Gray Geyer ex B D Jacks M Bieb Maxim W Becker P Gonzales Montesinos amp J M Watson Boiss Wedd Phil Miq Makino H E Ballard Boiss amp Hohen M Sheader amp J M Watson Juz Rose amp House Y N Lee W Becker L Webb amp Berthel Sauer Viola palustris L W Becker amp Pulle Lowe House Kit Tan Sfikas amp Vold Tineo Ging House E P Bicknell Viola pedata L Viola pedatifida G Don Viola pedunculata Torr amp A Gray Regel W Becker W Becker Fenzl W Becker Gremli Boissieu L G Adams R J Little amp Leiper W Becker Maxim Greene Cav Erben Viola pilosa Blume S S Ying Viola pinetorum Greene L S S Ying W Becker Borbas Marcussen H E Ballard amp Blaxland Murr Boiss amp Spruner H E Ballard amp P M Jorg Turcz Nakai Vl V Nikitin Greene R Uechtr Gay Pollard Leyb Viola praemorsa Douglas Viola pratincola Greene L Boissieu Bunge W Becker Tomovic Melovski amp Niketic Erben M Mizush ex T Shimizu Viola pubescens Aiton S S Ying Reiche Chaix Viola purpurea Kellogg Poepp Wedd Juss ex Poir Vl V Nikitin Ramond ex DC M S Baker amp J C Clausen Regel Viola rafinesquei Greene K O Yoo W Becker Erben W Becker amp Kosanin Erben House House J M Watson amp A R Flores Skottsb ex Macloskie Viola reichenbachiana Jord ex Boreau A Gray W Becker Vl V Nikitin Viola retusa Greene Okamoto W Becker Leyb W Becker Viola riviniana Rchb House Espeut W Becker Rossow Brainerd Hemsl J M Watson amp A R Flores Viola rostrata Muhl ex Pursh Poepp amp Endl Michx Cav J M Watson amp A R Flores Vl V Nikitin Sparre Phil ex W Becker Greene Vl V Nikitin F W Schmidt Elmer House Melch H Boissieu Skottsb Aiton Degen Raus S S Ying Melch W Becker Makino Maire F Braun Humb amp Bonpl ex Schult Khalk Erben Vl V Nikitin A Gray Greene Coss W Becker Pursh ex Goldie Viola sempervirens Greene Gay Borbas Hayata Leconte Greene Capelo R Jardim J C Costa Lousa amp Rivas Mart Formanek de Salas Erben Erben S S Ying Viola sheltonii Torr Makino Yamam Xiao C Li amp Zheng W Wang Spreng Maxim W Becker W Becker K R Thiele amp Prober J M Watson amp A R Flores W Becker Ricceri amp Moraldo Wiesb W Becker House Somxet bәnovsәsi Viola somchetica K Koch Viola sororia Willd Willd ex Schult Pant W Becker W Becker Viola stagnina Kit ex Schult W Becker W Becker Sw Boiss W Becker Yokota amp Higa House Aiton H Boissieu J Wagner Merxm amp W Lippert Hieron M Bieb J M Watson Fiori Ricceri amp Moraldo Maire Ibn Tattou A St Hil House Greene Greene Fr Vl V Nikitin Miq W Becker amp H Boissieu W Becker Grosset Nakai Klokov Makino Stepanov W Becker Pollard C C Chang Juz Miyabe amp Tatew W Becker Maxim Franch amp Sav Songeon amp E P Perrier Oudem Britton W Becker Vl V Nikitin Erben amp Raimondo Makino Viola tomentosa M S Baker amp J C Clausen W Becker P Gonzales amp Molina Alor W Becker C C Chang W Becker Juz Ucreng benovse Viola tricolor L Sm W Becker Howell Howell ex A Gray Elliott J M Watson amp A R Flores Meyen W Becker Regel amp Schmalh J M Watson amp A R Flores Vl V Nikitin Vl V Nikitin Viola ucriana Erben amp Raimondo Borbas Besser Kunth S Nansai Srisanga amp Suwanph L J M Watson amp A R Flores W Becker Franch M S Baker amp J C Clausen Koidz Vl V Nikitin Maxim All W Becker Viola vallicola A Nelson H St John Fisch ex Link Ricceri amp Moraldo Formanek Greene House Planch amp Linden Pollard Vl V Nikitin Benz Walter W Becker Wiesb Makino Greene Gillies ex Hook amp Arn Erben Bezd Erben Ricceri amp Moraldo Rock Skottsb Ging House Y N Lee W Becker Hemsl J F Macbr Beauverd Vl V Nikitin Vl V Nikitin R Roem ex Willk Y N Lee amp J Kim Bezd H E Ballard S S Ying S S Ying J M Watson amp A R Flores S S Ying Makino Maxim Dinc amp Bagci W Becker amp H Boissieu W Becker Vl V Nikitin A P Khokhr K R Thiele amp Prober J M Watson amp A R FloresIstinadlarLinney K Genera plantarum eorumque characteres naturales secundum numerum figuram situm amp proportionem omnium fructificationis partium 5 Stokholm 1754 S 402 doi 10 5962 BHL TITLE 746 Linnaei C Species Plantarum lat Exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas 1753 C 2 S 933 Hemcinin bax

Nəşr tarixi: İyun 14, 2024, 08:36 am