İstiot (lat. Piper) — bitkilər aləminin i̇stiotçiçəklilər dəstəsinin i̇stiotkimilər fəsiləsinə aid bitki cinsi.
İstiot | ||||||||||
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Elmi təsnifat | ||||||||||
Domen: Klad: Ranqsız: Aləm: Klad: Klad: Klad: Klad: Klad: Klad: Klad: Dəstə: Fəsilə: Yarımfəsilə: Cins: İstiot | ||||||||||
Beynəlxalq elmi adı | ||||||||||
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Sinonimləri
Heterotipik sinonimləri
- Amalago Raf.
- Anderssoniopiper Trel.
- Arctottonia Trel.
- Artanthe Miq.
- Betela Raf.
- Callianira Miq.
- Carpunya C.Presl
- Carpupica Raf.
- Caulobryon Klotzsch ex C.DC.
- Chavica Miq.
- Churumaya Raf.
- Coccobryon Klotzsch
- Cubeba Raf.
- Discipiper Trel. & Stehlé
- Dugagelia Gaudich.
- Enckea Kunth
- Gonistum Raf.
- Heckeria Kunth
- Lepianthes Raf.
- Lindeniopiper Trel.
- Macropiper Miq.
- Methysticum Raf.
- Muldera Miq.
- Nematanthera Miq.
- Ottonia Spreng.
- Oxodium Raf.
- Peltobryon Klotzsch ex Miq.
- Peperidia Kostel.
- Piperi St.-Lag.
- Piperiphorum Neck.
- Pleiostachyopiper Trel.
- Pothomorphe Miq.
- Quebitea Aubl.
- Rhyncholepis Miq.
- Schilleria Kunth
- Schizonephros Griff.
- Serronia Gaudich.
- Sphaerostachys Miq.
- Steffensia Kunth
- Suensonia Gaudich. ex Miq.
- Trianaeopiper Trel.
Növləri
- Bornst.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Opiz
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Blume
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- L.
- Vahl
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- E.F.Guim. & Carv.-Silva
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- Trel.
- D.Dietr.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Opiz
- L.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- W.Trujillo-C. & Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Sodiro ex C.DC.
- I.M.Turner
- Lam.
- Merr.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Hook.f.
- C.DC.
- (Spreng.) Angely
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Benth.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Aubl.
- C.DC.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Blume
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Ridl. ex C.DC.
- Hallier f.
- Miq.
- C.DC.
- Quisumb.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- A.Rich.
- Gajurel, Rethy & Y.Kumar
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Quisumb.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Tebbs
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Buch.-Ham. ex Miq.
- Rudge
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Y.C.Tseng
- Wall.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Piper baccatum Blume
- Trel.
- Sodiro ex C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC. ex Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Y.C.Tseng
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Blume
- León
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- Gamble
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Hook. & Arn.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Chaveer. & Sudmoon
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC. ex Callejas
- Steyerm.
- Piper betle L.
- C.DC.
- Chaveer. & Tanomtong
- C.DC.
- Carv.-Silva, E.F.Guim. & L.A.Pereira
- O.Schwartz
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Spreng.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) Wall. ex C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Schltr. ex R.O.Gardner
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- N.E.Br.
- C.DC.
- Vahl
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- (Benth.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- J.Jacq.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) Merr.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Bornst.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Urb.
- C.DC. ex Callejas
- Sodiro
- Pilg.
- C.DC.
- M.A.Jaram.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Ridl.
- Miq.
- C.DC.
- R.Bernal
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Tebbs
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Tebbs
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- W.Trujillo-C. & M.A.Jaram.
- C.DC.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- S.M.Niño & Dorr
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Urb.
- Standl.
- Tebbs
- E.F.Guim. & Carv.-Silva
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Sodiro
- J.Mathew
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- L.f.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- W.Trujillo-C.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- E.F.Guim. & Carv.-Silva
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Hemsl.
- Opiz
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- M.G.Gilbert & N.H.Xia
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Blume
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Opiz
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Vell.
- Callejas
- Steyerm.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) Steud.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Suwanph. & D.A.Simpson
- Idrees & Z.Yong Zhang
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Yunck.
- Suwanph. & Chantar.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- M.Martens & Galeotti
- Miq.
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- M.A.Jaram. & Callejas
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Bornst.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Görts & Christenh.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Bornst.
- Sodiro ex C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Standl. & L.O.Williams
- Wall. ex Hook.f.
- Ridl.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Sodiro
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Diels
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Bornst.
- Link
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Steud.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Trel. & Yunck.) M.A.Jaram. & Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- (C.DC.) Urb.
- (Cuatrec.) R.Bernal
- Steud.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- (C.DC.) Trel.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Quisumb.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- (Yunck.) R.Bernal
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Kuntze
- Kunth
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- P.K.Mukh.
- (Yunck.) Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Kunth
- Yunck.
- Korth. ex Miq.
- Yunck.
- Blume
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- A.C.Sm.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Standl.
- (Trel. & Yunck.) R.Bernal
- C.DC.
- L.f.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- W.C.Burger
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Callejas & Betancur
- Trel.
- Desv.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Ridl.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Y.C.Tseng
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- L.
- C.DC.
- (Trel. & Yunck.) Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- A.C.Sm.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Sarnaglia & E.F.Guim.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Vahl
- Yunck.
- Rich.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- G.Mey.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Suwanph. & Chantar.
- M.G.Gilbert & N.H.Xia
- Callejas & Betancur
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Lekhak, Kambale & S.R.Yadav
- C.DC.
- E.F.Guim. & Carv.-Silva
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Rudge
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Suwanph. & Chantar.
- (Miq.) Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Sodiro
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Hallier f.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- Yunck.
- (C.DC.) Trel.
- (Trel. & Yunck.) R.Bernal
- Merr.
- Vahl
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- (Trel. & Yunck.) Callejas
- (Miq.) Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Quisumb.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Sodiro
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- R.E.Schult. & García-Barr.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Rudge
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Diels
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Vahl
- Ruiz & Pav.
- G.Forst.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Vahl
- A.H.Gentry
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Aver.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (C.DC.) Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Rudge
- Raddi
- Yunck.
- A.H.Gentry
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Tebbs
- Trel.
- Benth.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- (Miq.) Boerl.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- Sodiro
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Spokes
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Quisumb.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- (C.DC.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Sw.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Callejas
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- E.F.Guim. & D.Monteiro
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Vahl
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- (C.DC.) Trel.
- C.DC.
- Sodiro ex C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Borhidi
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.DC.
- (Klotzsch) C.DC.
- Schumach. & Thonn.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Hemsl.
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Maxim.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Benth.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- W.C.Burger
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Raddi
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Sw.
- Y.C.Tseng
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Schult.
- W.C.Burger
- Trel.
- K.Schum. & Lauterb.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- (I.Hutton & P.S.Green) M.A.Jaram.
- Miq.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Fosberg
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- W.Trujillo-C. & M.A.Jaram.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Görts & K.U.Kramer
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Miq.
- Sodiro
- Miq.
- Sodiro
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- W.Trujillo-C. & M.A.Jaram.
- A.Huang
- Y.C.Tseng
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC. ex Seem.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Opiz
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Callejas
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel. & Standl.
- M.Martens & Galeotti
- S.Watson
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.Y.Hao & Y.H.Tan
- R.Bernal
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Nees & Mart.
- Trel. & Standl.
- (Choisy) Ohwi
- A.C.Sm.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- J.Mathew & Yohannan
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Hayata
- Tepe
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Suwanph. & D.A.Simpson
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Ridl.
- (Kunth) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Suwanph. & Chantar.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- P.K.Mukh.
- J.Mathew & P.M.Salim
- Ridl.
- Hayata
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Kunth
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Vahl
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Kunth
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Roxb.
- Kunth
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- K.N.Kung & Kun C.Chang
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- C.DC.
- S.Moore
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- L.f.
- Mill.
- Roem. & Schult.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- D.Parodi
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Y.C.Tseng
- Steyerm.
- Saralegui
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Schult.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- (C.DC.) Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Yunck.
- Quisumb.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- L.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Pennant
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- Blume
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Yunck.
- B.Q.Cheng ex C.L.Long & Jun Yang bis
- C.DC.
- Gentil ex Trel.
- (C.DC.) Trel.
- C.DC.
- Hook.f.
- Callejas
- Blume
- C.DC.
- K.Schum. & Lauterb.
- (C.Presl) C.DC.
- Papini, Palchetti, M.Gori & Rota Nodari
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.Wright
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Jacq.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Lundell
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Lundell
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Bornst.
- Yunck.
- Quisumb.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- J.Mathew
- Quisumb.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Ekman
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Schltdl. & Cham.
- (Sykes) M.A.Jaram.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- F.M.Bailey
- Hallier f.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- G.Forst.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. ex Callejas
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- Trel.
- M.Hiroe
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Y.C.Tseng
- Trel.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Kunth ex Steud.
- C.DC.
- Blume
- Sodiro
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Ridl.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- (Trel.) C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Blume
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- O.Schwartz
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Blume
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Piper nigrum L.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- W.Trujillo-C. & M.A.Jaram.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Bornst.
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Y.C.Tseng
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- O.Schwartz
- S.Moore
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Opiz
- Callejas
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Miq.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- M.Hiroe
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Fürnr.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Ridl.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- N.E.Br.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- J.Mathew & P.M.Salim
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Vahl
- Urb.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- K.Schum.
- C.DC.
- Baker
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Dressler
- Quisumb.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Diels
- Opiz
- Trel.
- Bertol.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Roxb.
- C.DC.
- C.Y.Hao, H.S.Wu & Y.H.Tan
- L.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Ekman, Urb. & Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Miq.
- Ridl.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- Chaveer. & Tanee
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Opiz
- C.DC.
- F.G.Coe & Bornst.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Opiz
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Kunth
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- Y.C.Tseng
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- K.Schum. & Lauterb.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Sodiro
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- (Kunth) Steud.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Steud.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Opiz
- (Lindl. ex J.Dix) N.E.Br.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Maxim.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Miq.) Wall. ex C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Tebbs
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- J.Jacq.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- W.Trujillo-C.
- P.K.Mukh.
- Callejas
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- Endl.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Benth.) Seem.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- C.Y.Hao & F.Su
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Ridl.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Miq.
- Warb.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- R.O.Gardner
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Lekhak, Kambale & S.R.Yadav
- Trel.
- Görts
- (Miq.) Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- W.Trujillo-C.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- L.
- Opiz
- Vahl
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Wall.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- E.F.Guim. & Carv.-Silva
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Roxb.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Rodigas
- C.DC.
- Kunth
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- K.Schum.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Opiz
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Lam.
- J.Mathew
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Vahl
- Opiz
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Mabb.
- Urb.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Standl. & Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Trel.) Callejas
- Roxb.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Hook. & Arn.
- C.DC. ex A.Schroed.
- Trel.
- A.Dietr.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Steud.
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Steud.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Hook.f.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- A.H.Gentry
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Raddi
- C.DC.
- Raddi
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Ruiz & Pav.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.Y.Hao & Y.H.Tan
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yamam.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- E.F.Guim. & L.H.P.Costa
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Ravindran, M.K.Nair & Asokan Nair
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Quisumb.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- Hatus.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Suwanph. & Chantar.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- S.Moore
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Standl. & S.Calderon
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- S.M.Niño & Dorr
- Quisumb.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- (Griseb.) C.DC. ex C.Wright
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Yunck.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.C.Chang ex Y.C.Tseng
- Opiz
- A.C.Sm.
- Sodiro
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- D.Monteiro & E.F.Guim.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- K.Schum. & Lauterb.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- (Yunck.) Callejas
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Kuntze
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Ridl.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- C.DC.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- C.DC. ex Trel.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- Ravindran, K.N.Babu & V.G.Naik
- Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don
- Blume
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Blume
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel. & Yunck.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- Roxb.
- Lour.
- Vahl
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- C.DC.
- Callejas
- Trel. & Standl.
- Callejas
- Steyerm.
- Yunck.
- Trel. & Standl.
- T.T.Lin & S.Y.Lu
- Trel. & Standl.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- Trel.
- Yunck.
- Yunck.
- Trel.
- Callejas
- Trel.
- W.Trujillo-C.
- (Kunth) Kunth ex Steud.
- Trel.
- Trel. & Standl.
- Trel.
- E.García
- Trel. ex Callejas
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Trel.
- Kunth
- C.DC.
- Trel.
- (Miq.) C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Steyerm.
- C.DC.
- C.DC.
- Standl.
- Trel.
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Istiot lat Piper bitkiler aleminin i stiotcicekliler destesinin i stiotkimiler fesilesine aid bitki cinsi IstiotElmi tesnifatDomen EukariotlarKlad DiaphoretickesRanqsiz ArxeplastidlerAlem BitkilerKlad StreptofitlerKlad EmbryophytesKlad Klad Klad Toxumlu bitkilerKlad Cicekli bitkilerKlad MaqnolidlerDeste IstiotciceklilerFesile IstiotkimilerYarimfesile Cins IstiotBeynelxalq elmi adiPiper L 1753Sekil axtarisiITIS 18301NCBI 13215EOL 52541SinonimleriHeterotipik sinonimleri Amalago Raf Anderssoniopiper Trel Arctottonia Trel Artanthe Miq Betela Raf Callianira Miq Carpunya C Presl Carpupica Raf Caulobryon Klotzsch ex C DC Chavica Miq Churumaya Raf Coccobryon Klotzsch Cubeba Raf Discipiper Trel amp Stehle Dugagelia Gaudich Enckea Kunth Gonistum Raf Heckeria Kunth Lepianthes Raf Lindeniopiper Trel Macropiper Miq Methysticum Raf Muldera Miq Nematanthera Miq Ottonia Spreng Oxodium Raf Peltobryon Klotzsch ex Miq Peperidia Kostel Piperi St Lag Piperiphorum Neck Pleiostachyopiper Trel Pothomorphe Miq Quebitea Aubl Rhyncholepis Miq Schilleria Kunth Schizonephros Griff Serronia Gaudich Sphaerostachys Miq Steffensia Kunth Suensonia Gaudich ex Miq Trianaeopiper Trel NovleriBornst Trel Yunck Opiz Trel amp Yunck C DC Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Yunck Blume Trel C DC C DC Ruiz amp Pav C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel Trel amp Standl Yunck Miq C DC Trel Yunck Trel L Vahl Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck E F Guim amp Carv Silva Steyerm Trel Yunck C DC Callejas Trel Trel amp Yunck Yunck C DC Yunck Yunck C DC C DC Kunth Trel D Dietr Trel Yunck C DC Trel C DC Trel Callejas C DC Yunck Trel Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel Callejas Opiz L Yunck Yunck Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel W Trujillo C amp Callejas C DC Trel C DC Sodiro ex C DC I M Turner Lam Merr Trel C DC Hook f C DC Spreng Angely Trel amp Yunck Kunth Steud Trel Yunck Callejas C DC Callejas Trel Trel Benth C DC Trel Trel C DC Trel Yunck Trel amp Yunck Aubl C DC Trel ex Callejas Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Blume Trel Trel Miq C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Ridl ex C DC Hallier f Miq C DC Quisumb Trel amp Yunck Callejas Trel Trel C DC C DC A Rich Gajurel Rethy amp Y Kumar Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel C DC Kunth C DC Yunck Trel Quisumb C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Tebbs Trel Trel Buch Ham ex Miq Rudge Callejas Trel Yunck C DC Trel Kunth C DC Trel C DC Trel Y C Tseng Wall Miq C DC Yunck Trel Miq C DC Piper baccatum Blume Trel Sodiro ex C DC Trel C DC Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC ex Callejas C DC C DC Trel Y C Tseng C DC C DC Blume Leon C DC Kunth Gamble Trel Trel Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Yunck Yunck Yunck Trel amp Standl Miq C DC Callejas Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Hook amp Arn Yunck Callejas Yunck Yunck Yunck Yunck C DC C DC Chaveer amp Sudmoon C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC ex Callejas Steyerm Piper betle L C DC Chaveer amp Tanomtong C DC Carv Silva E F Guim amp L A Pereira O Schwartz C DC C DC C DC Trel amp Standl Trel C DC C DC Spreng Trel Miq Wall ex C DC C DC C DC C DC Schltr ex R O Gardner Yunck C DC C DC C DC Callejas Yunck Trel amp Yunck Miq C DC N E Br C DC Vahl C DC Yunck Yunck C DC Yunck Benth C DC Trel Trel Trel Yunck Trel J Jacq Callejas C DC C DC Yunck C DC Miq Merr C DC C DC Bornst C DC C DC C DC C DC Trel C DC Callejas Yunck Miq C DC Yunck C DC Urb C DC ex Callejas Sodiro Pilg C DC M A Jaram Trel C DC Callejas Ridl Miq C DC R Bernal Trel C DC Yunck C DC Tebbs C DC Yunck Trel amp Yunck Miq C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC Tebbs C DC Miq Yunck C DC Trel ex Callejas Trel Trel W Trujillo C amp M A Jaram C DC Ruiz amp Pav Miq C DC C DC S M Nino amp Dorr Trel Trel Trel C DC C DC Miq C DC C DC Yunck Yunck C DC Yunck Urb Standl Tebbs E F Guim amp Carv Silva Steyerm C DC Sodiro J Mathew Steyerm Trel L f Trel amp Yunck Trel Yunck C DC Trel Yunck C DC W Trujillo C Trel amp Yunck E F Guim amp Carv Silva C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC C DC C DC C DC Ruiz amp Pav Trel C DC C DC Miq C DC Hemsl Opiz Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel M G Gilbert amp N H Xia Trel Yunck Yunck Trel Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel Kunth C DC Trel amp Yunck Blume Trel Trel Opiz C DC Trel amp Yunck Miq C DC Trel Vell Callejas Steyerm Trel amp Yunck Callejas Trel Trel Miq Steud Trel Trel Trel Suwanph amp D A Simpson Idrees amp Z Yong Zhang Miq C DC Trel amp Standl Yunck Suwanph amp Chantar Callejas Yunck Kunth Kunth ex Steud M Martens amp Galeotti Miq Trel amp Standl C DC C DC C DC Trel ex Callejas C DC Trel Trel C DC M A Jaram amp Callejas Yunck Trel amp Yunck Ruiz amp Pav Trel amp Yunck Bornst Trel C DC Yunck Gorts amp Christenh Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Bornst Sodiro ex C DC C DC Miq C DC C DC Trel Standl amp L O Williams Wall ex Hook f Ridl Trel Trel Yunck Trel Trel amp Yunck Kunth Kunth ex Steud Sodiro Callejas Trel amp Yunck Trel Diels C DC Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Bornst Link Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Standl Steud Trel Trel Trel C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck M A Jaram amp Callejas Trel C DC C DC Trel Callejas Yunck Kunth Steud C DC Urb Cuatrec R Bernal Steud Trel Yunck Trel C DC Trel C DC Miq C DC Quisumb C DC Steyerm C DC C DC Trel C DC Yunck R Bernal C DC Yunck Kunth C DC Trel amp Standl Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Kuntze Kunth Trel C DC C DC C DC P K Mukh Yunck Yunck Trel Trel Kunth Yunck Korth ex Miq Yunck Blume C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Steyerm Trel Yunck A C Sm Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel amp Standl Ruiz amp Pav Standl Trel amp Yunck R Bernal C DC L f C DC Callejas Trel C DC Kunth C DC C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel Trel C DC C DC C DC W C Burger C DC C DC C DC C DC Trel Ruiz amp Pav Callejas amp Betancur Trel Desv Yunck Callejas C DC Trel Yunck C DC Steyerm Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck Miq C DC Ridl Yunck Trel C DC Y C Tseng Trel C DC Miq C DC Miq C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck Trel Trel Miq C DC Miq C DC L C DC Trel amp Yunck Callejas Trel Trel Trel A C Sm Trel C DC Steyerm Sarnaglia amp E F Guim Trel Miq C DC Trel C DC Trel ex Callejas Trel Yunck Callejas Trel C DC Trel Trel Trel Ruiz amp Pav Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Yunck Vahl Yunck Rich C DC Trel Yunck Callejas C DC Kunth Kunth ex Steud C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel Callejas Trel C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Yunck G Mey Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC Yunck Suwanph amp Chantar M G Gilbert amp N H Xia Callejas amp Betancur Yunck C DC C DC Trel Callejas Lekhak Kambale amp S R Yadav C DC E F Guim amp Carv Silva C DC Yunck Trel C DC C DC Rudge Trel Steyerm C DC C DC Suwanph amp Chantar Miq Trel C DC Trel Trel Yunck Yunck Sodiro Trel Yunck Trel Trel Hallier f Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel ex Callejas Yunck C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck R Bernal Merr Vahl Yunck Trel Yunck Trel Yunck Trel amp Yunck Callejas Miq Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Quisumb Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel Trel C DC C DC Yunck C DC Sodiro Miq C DC Trel C DC R E Schult amp Garcia Barr C DC Trel Yunck Rudge C DC C DC C DC C DC Diels Trel Yunck Trel Yunck Trel amp Standl Vahl Ruiz amp Pav G Forst Trel Yunck Trel Trel Trel Trel C DC Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck Vahl A H Gentry Trel Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel Yunck C DC Trel Aver C DC C DC Callejas C DC Callejas C DC Trel C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC Rudge Raddi Yunck A H Gentry Trel Miq C DC C DC Trel Tebbs Trel Benth C DC Trel Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Standl amp Steyerm Yunck Trel ex Callejas Miq Boerl C DC Yunck Yunck Kunth Steud Sodiro Trel C DC Steyerm Spokes Trel amp Yunck C DC Quisumb Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Miq C DC Steyerm C DC C DC C DC C DC Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel Trel Sw Trel Steyerm Trel Trel amp Standl Callejas Callejas C DC C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel E F Guim amp D Monteiro C DC Kunth Steud Miq C DC Trel Yunck C DC Trel C DC Yunck C DC C DC C DC Yunck Callejas Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Ruiz amp Pav C DC Yunck Vahl C DC C DC Yunck Trel Trel Trel C DC Callejas C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC C DC Trel C DC Sodiro ex C DC C DC Borhidi Yunck Callejas Yunck Trel amp Standl C DC Klotzsch C DC Schumach amp Thonn Yunck Yunck C DC C DC Hemsl C DC Kunth Kunth ex Steud C DC Callejas Maxim Yunck C DC C DC Benth C DC C DC Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC W C Burger Miq C DC C DC C DC Miq C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Standl Yunck Trel Steyerm Trel Ruiz amp Pav C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC Steyerm C DC Raddi Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Trel Sw Y C Tseng Yunck Yunck Schult W C Burger Trel K Schum amp Lauterb Callejas Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC I Hutton amp P S Green M A Jaram Miq Miq C DC C DC Fosberg Miq C DC W Trujillo C amp M A Jaram Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC Yunck C DC Gorts amp K U Kramer Trel Trel C DC C DC C DC Miq Sodiro Miq Sodiro Yunck Trel Trel amp Standl Trel Trel Trel Miq C DC Trel Trel C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel Trel C DC Trel W Trujillo C amp M A Jaram A Huang Y C Tseng Trel Trel Trel C DC ex Seem Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel Trel Trel C DC C DC Opiz Trel Callejas Trel C DC Trel C DC Trel Yunck Standl amp Steyerm Callejas Trel amp Yunck Callejas Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel amp Standl M Martens amp Galeotti S Watson Miq C DC C DC Steyerm Yunck Kunth C DC Trel amp Yunck C Y Hao amp Y H Tan R Bernal Trel Yunck Callejas Nees amp Mart Trel amp Standl Choisy Ohwi A C Sm Trel Trel C DC J Mathew amp Yohannan Kunth Kunth ex Steud Hayata Tepe C DC C DC Suwanph amp D A Simpson C DC Trel Trel Yunck Ridl Kunth C DC Trel Yunck Suwanph amp Chantar Trel C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck Yunck C DC Miq C DC P K Mukh J Mathew amp P M Salim Ridl Hayata C DC Callejas Trel Kunth Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel C DC Vahl Trel Yunck Kunth Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel Trel Roxb Kunth Ruiz amp Pav Trel Standl amp Steyerm Yunck C DC C DC Trel Trel K N Kung amp Kun C Chang C DC Kunth Steud C DC S Moore Trel Trel Yunck C DC L f Mill Roem amp Schult C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck Callejas C DC D Parodi C DC C DC C DC Kunth Kunth ex Steud Miq C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel Miq C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud C DC Yunck Yunck Trel C DC C DC Miq C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Ruiz amp Pav Trel amp Yunck Y C Tseng Steyerm Saralegui Yunck C DC Trel Yunck Schult C DC Trel C DC Trel Trel C DC Steyerm Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC Yunck C DC Ruiz amp Pav Yunck Quisumb C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC L Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel Trel C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck Trel Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC Callejas Trel Trel C DC Pennant C DC Yunck Miq C DC C DC C DC Kunth Blume Miq C DC Yunck B Q Cheng ex C L Long amp Jun Yang bis C DC Gentil ex Trel C DC Trel C DC Hook f Callejas Blume C DC K Schum amp Lauterb C Presl C DC Papini Palchetti M Gori amp Rota Nodari Trel Yunck C DC C Wright Yunck Trel C DC C DC Trel Trel C DC Trel Trel Jacq Callejas Trel C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC Lundell C DC C DC Lundell Yunck Callejas Bornst Yunck Quisumb C DC C DC J Mathew Quisumb C DC Trel amp Ekman C DC Miq C DC Schltdl amp Cham Sykes M A Jaram Trel C DC Yunck Trel Yunck Trel C DC F M Bailey Hallier f Trel amp Yunck G Forst Trel amp Yunck Miq C DC C DC Trel C DC Miq C DC C DC Trel ex Callejas Miq C DC Trel amp Yunck Kunth Steud Trel M Hiroe Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck Steyerm C DC Callejas Trel Callejas C DC C DC Y C Tseng Trel Ruiz amp Pav Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Kunth ex Steud C DC Blume Sodiro Yunck C DC C DC Yunck Trel C DC Callejas C DC Ridl Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Yunck Trel Steyerm C DC C DC Steyerm Yunck Trel C DC Yunck Trel C DC Blume C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel O Schwartz C DC Trel C DC Trel Blume C DC Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel Yunck Yunck C DC Trel Trel C DC C DC C DC C DC Callejas C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC Piper nigrum L Yunck C DC Trel C DC C DC W Trujillo C amp M A Jaram Trel C DC Bornst C DC Kunth Kunth ex Steud Y C Tseng C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC Callejas Trel C DC C DC O Schwartz S Moore Trel Trel Yunck Trel Ruiz amp Pav Trel Trel Opiz Callejas Kunth C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Callejas Trel C DC Miq C DC C DC Trel Miq C DC Trel Callejas Trel C DC Trel M Hiroe C DC Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel Furnr Trel amp Standl Ridl C DC Trel N E Br Trel Yunck Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Steyerm C DC Yunck J Mathew amp P M Salim C DC C DC C DC C DC Vahl Urb C DC C DC C DC Trel C DC K Schum C DC Baker C DC Trel Callejas Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC Callejas C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Yunck C DC C DC Trel Steyerm Trel Trel Miq C DC C DC Trel Trel C DC Yunck Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Yunck Dressler Quisumb Trel C DC Trel C DC Callejas Diels Opiz Trel Bertol Trel amp Standl Trel C DC Yunck Yunck C DC Trel Trel Trel Miq C DC Yunck Yunck Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC C DC Roxb C DC C Y Hao H S Wu amp Y H Tan L Callejas Yunck Miq C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC C DC Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Standl Trel C DC Steyerm Trel Yunck Trel amp Standl Trel amp Yunck Yunck Ekman Urb amp Trel C DC Trel Callejas Yunck Steyerm Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Trel Trel amp Standl C DC Trel Trel Miq Ridl Standl amp Steyerm Chaveer amp Tanee Miq C DC Opiz C DC F G Coe amp Bornst Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Yunck C DC Yunck Opiz Yunck Trel amp Yunck Kunth Trel amp Yunck Trel Standl amp Steyerm Y C Tseng C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck Yunck C DC K Schum amp Lauterb Trel amp Standl Trel Trel amp Yunck Sodiro Trel C DC Trel Yunck C DC Kunth Steud Trel amp Standl Steud Trel C DC Yunck C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC Trel C DC Trel Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Opiz Lindl ex J Dix N E Br C DC C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Maxim Trel Trel amp Yunck Miq Wall ex C DC Trel C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Tebbs C DC Yunck C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck J Jacq C DC Steyerm C DC Steyerm Trel Yunck C DC C DC Steyerm C DC Trel Trel Callejas C DC Steyerm Trel amp Yunck Callejas Trel Trel C DC Trel Trel Yunck Steyerm Trel C DC Trel Trel C DC W Trujillo C P K Mukh Callejas Callejas C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Callejas Trel Trel Steyerm C DC C DC Kunth Endl C DC C DC Trel Trel Yunck Yunck C DC C DC C DC C DC Benth Seem C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck Steyerm Trel C Y Hao amp F Su C DC Yunck Trel Trel Ridl Trel C DC Standl amp Steyerm Trel Callejas Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC Yunck Yunck Trel Trel amp Yunck Yunck Yunck C DC Trel Yunck Callejas Trel Miq Warb C DC C DC Miq C DC Trel amp Yunck Callejas Yunck C DC C DC C DC Trel Trel R O Gardner C DC Trel Trel Trel Trel Trel C DC Miq C DC Miq C DC Yunck Trel Lekhak Kambale amp S R Yadav Trel Gorts Miq Yunck C DC Trel W Trujillo C Trel Trel Trel amp Standl L Opiz Vahl C DC Trel Trel Trel Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud Wall Kunth Kunth ex Steud C DC Callejas Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck E F Guim amp Carv Silva Yunck Trel Trel amp Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Trel Kunth Kunth ex Steud Yunck Trel amp Yunck Yunck C DC Trel Steyerm Trel C DC Callejas Trel Roxb C DC Trel C DC Trel C DC Trel Trel Trel Rodigas C DC Kunth Miq C DC K Schum C DC C DC Opiz Yunck C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel Lam J Mathew Miq C DC Miq C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Yunck Yunck Trel C DC Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Kunth Kunth ex Steud Vahl Opiz Yunck Trel amp Yunck Mabb Urb C DC Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel Yunck C DC C DC Callejas Trel C DC Standl amp Steyerm C DC Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC C DC Trel Callejas Roxb Trel C DC C DC Trel Yunck Trel Trel amp Yunck Hook amp Arn C DC ex A Schroed Trel A Dietr Trel Trel Trel Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC Steud Trel amp Standl C DC C DC Steud C DC C DC Hook f Miq C DC C DC Trel A H Gentry C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC Yunck Raddi C DC Raddi C DC Trel Yunck Ruiz amp Pav Trel C DC C DC Trel Trel C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck C Y Hao amp Y H Tan C DC C DC Yamam C DC C DC Miq C DC Trel Trel Trel Yunck E F Guim amp L H P Costa Trel Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Trel Steyerm Trel Trel Ravindran M K Nair amp Asokan Nair Yunck Trel C DC C DC Yunck C DC C DC Quisumb Trel Callejas Trel Hatus Trel Trel Trel C DC Trel Callejas Trel amp Yunck Suwanph amp Chantar Yunck Yunck Trel amp Yunck C DC S Moore C DC Trel C DC Yunck C DC Standl amp S Calderon Miq C DC C DC Yunck S M Nino amp Dorr Quisumb Trel C DC Griseb C DC ex C Wright C DC Trel Callejas C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel Trel amp Yunck Yunck Miq C DC C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC Yunck Trel Yunck Yunck Trel amp Standl C C Chang ex Y C Tseng Opiz A C Sm Sodiro C DC Trel Yunck Yunck Yunck D Monteiro amp E F Guim Trel Trel Trel Trel Yunck Trel C DC Yunck Callejas C DC Trel C DC Yunck K Schum amp Lauterb C DC Trel C DC C DC Miq C DC Trel C DC Trel Trel Yunck Trel amp Standl C DC C DC Callejas Yunck Trel C DC C DC C DC Trel amp Yunck C DC Callejas C DC C DC Yunck Callejas C DC Trel Trel Yunck Yunck Kuntze Trel C DC Yunck C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel amp Yunck Ridl C DC C DC Trel Trel Trel C DC Yunck C DC Miq C DC Trel C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel C DC Trel C DC ex Trel Trel amp Yunck C DC Trel Ravindran K N Babu amp V G Naik Buch Ham ex D Don Blume Trel Trel Blume Trel amp Yunck Trel amp Yunck Trel Miq C DC Roxb Lour Vahl Trel Trel Trel C DC Callejas Trel amp Standl Callejas Steyerm Yunck Trel amp Standl T T Lin amp S Y Lu Trel amp Standl C DC Steyerm Trel Yunck Yunck Trel Callejas Trel W Trujillo C Kunth Kunth ex Steud Trel Trel amp Standl Trel E Garcia Trel ex Callejas Trel Trel Trel Kunth C DC Trel Miq C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC C DC Steyerm C DC C DC Standl Trel